Table 6. Distribution of MICs and Occurrence of Resistance by Top Serotypes Tested from Turkeys, 2007
|
Antimicrobial |
Serotype |
%I |
%R |
95% CI |
Distribution (%) of MICs (µg/ml) |
| 0.015 |
0.03 |
0.06 |
0.125 |
0.25 |
0.5 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
8 |
16 |
32 |
64 |
128 |
256 |
512 |
1024 |
|
Amikacin |
Hadar |
0 |
0 |
0.0-3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
9.3 |
75.4 |
13.6 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
0 |
0 |
0.0-14.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
24.1 |
62.1 |
10.3 |
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-17.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
39.1 |
56.5 |
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
0 |
0.0-26.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
78.6 |
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
44.4 |
55.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
0 |
0 |
0.0-40.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
62.5 |
12.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
60 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gentamicin |
Hadar |
1.7 |
9.3 |
5.0-16.4 |
|
|
|
|
66.9 |
19.5 |
2.5 |
|
|
1.7 |
5.9 |
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
10.3 |
20.7 |
8.7-40.3 |
|
|
|
|
58.6 |
10.3 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
17.2 |
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
17.4 |
13 |
3.4-34.6 |
|
|
|
|
65.2 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
17.4 |
4.3 |
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
6.7 |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
|
|
|
|
80 |
13.3 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
7.1 |
0.4-35.8 |
|
|
|
|
92.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
44.4 |
15.3-77.3 |
|
|
|
|
11.1 |
44.4 |
|
|
|
|
11.1 |
33.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
0 |
0 |
0.0-40.2 |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kanamycin |
Hadar |
0 |
11 |
6.2-18.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
6.9 |
17.2 |
6.5-36.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75.9 |
|
6.9 |
10.3 |
6.9 |
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
0 |
34.8 |
17.2-57.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60.9 |
4.3 |
|
|
34.8 |
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
6.7 |
0.4-34.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.3 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
0 |
0.0-26.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
77.8 |
40.2-96.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
77.8 |
|
|
|
| Reading |
0 |
12.5 |
0.7-53.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87.5 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
20 |
1.1-70.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
Streptomycin |
Hadar |
N/A |
48.3 |
39.1-57.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51.7 |
40.7 |
7.6 |
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
N/A |
6.9 |
1.2-24.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.1 |
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
N/A |
26.1 |
11.1-48.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73.9 |
13 |
13 |
|
|
|
| Newport |
N/A |
6.7 |
0.4-34.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.3 |
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
N/A |
50 |
24.0-76.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
7.1 |
42.9 |
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
N/A |
66.7 |
30.9-91.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33.3 |
|
66.7 |
|
|
|
| Reading |
N/A |
12.5 |
0.7-53.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87.5 |
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ampicillin |
Hadar |
0 |
33.1 |
24.9-42.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65.3 |
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
33.1 |
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
0 |
31 |
15.9-50.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.1 |
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
0 |
65.2 |
42.8-82.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
65.2 |
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
6.7 |
0.4-34.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
57.1 |
29.6-81.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
57.1 |
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
77.8 |
40.2-96.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
77.8 |
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
0 |
37.5 |
10.2-74.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
12.5 |
|
|
|
|
37.5 |
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
20 |
1.1-70.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid |
Hadar |
24.6 |
1.7 |
0.3-6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64.4 |
2.5 |
|
6.8 |
24.6 |
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
17.2 |
13.8 |
4.5-32.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.1 |
6.9 |
|
|
17.2 |
3.4 |
10.3 |
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
4.3 |
26.1 |
11.1-48.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.4 |
4.3 |
|
34.8 |
4.3 |
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
6.7 |
0.4-34.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
7.1 |
50 |
24.0-76.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42.9 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
7.1 |
42.9 |
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
55.6 |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
22.2 |
55.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
12.5 |
25 |
4.5-64.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
12.5 |
|
|
12.5 |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ceftiofur |
Hadar |
0 |
1.7 |
0.3-6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
41.5 |
56.8 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
0 |
13.8 |
4.5-32.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
44.8 |
41.4 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
0 |
26.1 |
11.1-48.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
56.5 |
17.4 |
|
|
8.7 |
17.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
6.7 |
0.4-34.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
73.3 |
20 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
50 |
24.0-76.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
35.7 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
66.7 |
11.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
0 |
25 |
4.5-64.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
12.5 |
50 |
12.5 |
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ceftriaxone |
Hadar |
1.7 |
0 |
0.0-3.9 |
|
|
|
|
98.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
10.3 |
0 |
0.0-14.6 |
|
|
|
|
82.8 |
3.4 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
10.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
17.4 |
0 |
0.0-17.8 |
|
|
|
|
73.9 |
|
|
|
|
8.7 |
17.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
6.7 |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
|
|
|
|
93.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
50 |
0 |
0.0-26.8 |
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
42.9 |
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
12.5 |
0 |
0.0-40.2 |
|
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
12.5 |
12.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cefoxitin |
Hadar |
0 |
1.7 |
0.3-6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9 |
68.6 |
20.3 |
3.4 |
|
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
3.4 |
10.3 |
2.7-28.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
48.3 |
20.7 |
6.9 |
3.4 |
6.9 |
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
8.7 |
17.4 |
5.7-39.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.4 |
34.8 |
17.4 |
4.3 |
8.7 |
13 |
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
6.7 |
0.4-34.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.3 |
73.3 |
6.7 |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
50 |
24.0-76.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 |
35.7 |
7.1 |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.1 |
66.7 |
22.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
37.5 |
25 |
4.5-64.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
12.5 |
37.5 |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
40 |
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sulfonamides |
Hadar |
N/A |
11 |
6.2-18.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.2 |
53.4 |
14.4 |
|
|
11 |
|
| Saintpaul |
N/A |
31 |
15.9-50.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
44.8 |
13.8 |
3.4 |
|
31 |
|
| Heidelberg |
N/A |
34.8 |
17.2-57.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.8 |
21.7 |
8.7 |
|
|
34.8 |
|
| Newport |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
N/A |
78.6 |
48.8-94.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
78.6 |
|
| Senftenberg |
N/A |
55.6 |
22.7-84.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
22.2 |
|
|
|
55.6 |
|
| Reading |
N/A |
25 |
4.5-64.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.5 |
62.5 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
| Schwarzengrund |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
20 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole |
Hadar |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-3.9 |
|
|
|
80.5 |
16.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
N/A |
3.4 |
0.2-19.6 |
|
|
|
69 |
24.1 |
|
|
3.4 |
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
N/A |
4.3 |
0.2-23.9 |
|
|
|
87 |
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
|
|
|
93.3 |
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-26.8 |
|
|
|
71.4 |
28.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
N/A |
11.1 |
0.6-49.3 |
|
|
|
33.3 |
22.2 |
22.2 |
|
11.1 |
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-40.2 |
|
|
|
87.5 |
12.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chloramphenicol |
Hadar |
0 |
0 |
0.0-3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
76.3 |
22.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
6.9 |
3.4 |
0.2-19.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.6 |
62.1 |
6.9 |
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
0 |
4.3 |
0.2-23.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
82.6 |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.7 |
60 |
33.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
42.9 |
18.8-70.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 |
50 |
|
|
42.9 |
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
77.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
25 |
12.5 |
0.7-53.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.5 |
25 |
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ciprofloxacin |
Hadar |
0 |
0 |
0.0-3.9 |
78 |
21.2 |
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
0 |
0 |
0.0-14.6 |
75.9 |
24.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-17.8 |
73.9 |
21.7 |
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
0 |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
80 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
0 |
0.0-26.8 |
85.7 |
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
77.8 |
11.1 |
11.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
0 |
0 |
0.0-40.2 |
12.5 |
50 |
37.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
60 |
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nalidixic Acid |
Hadar |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.7 |
44.1 |
21.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-14.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.1 |
13.8 |
20.7 |
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-17.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.1 |
47.8 |
26.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-25.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46.7 |
33.3 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-26.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.4 |
71.4 |
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
55.6 |
22.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-40.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.5 |
37.5 |
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
N/A |
0 |
0.0-53.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
40 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tetracycline |
Hadar |
0 |
98.3 |
93.4-99.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
25.4 |
72.9 |
|
|
|
|
| Saintpaul |
0 |
44.8 |
26.9-64.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55.2 |
|
|
|
44.8 |
|
|
|
|
| Heidelberg |
0 |
65.2 |
42.8-82.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.8 |
|
|
|
65.2 |
|
|
|
|
| Newport |
6.7 |
20 |
5.3-48.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73.3 |
6.7 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
| Agona |
0 |
85.7 |
56.1-97.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
85.7 |
|
|
|
|
| Senftenberg |
0 |
77.8 |
40.2-96.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
77.8 |
|
|
|
|
| Reading |
0 |
37.5 |
10.2-74.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.5 |
|
|
12.5 |
25 |
|
|
|
|
| Schwarzengrund |
0 |
40 |
7.3-83.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
Table 5 notes:
95% confidence intervals for percent resistant (%R) were calculated using the Clopper-Pearson exact method
Antimicrobial subclasses and susceptible, intermediate and resistance breakpoints can be found in the antimicrobials and breakpoints section.
N/A- Not applicable