USDA ACCESSION NO.: 21286
SELECTION: Clonal selection of Shinshuwase (USDA Accession No 60042)
GENUS: Humulus
SPECIES: lupulus
CULTIVAR: Kirin II
PEDIGREE: Saazer x White Vine-OP, developed in Japan by Kiri Brewery Co. Ltd Tokyo, Japan
PRIMARY SITE: USDA World Hop Cultivar Collection, OSU East Farm
ORIGIN: Japan; obtained from Dr. C.B. Skotland, IAREC, Prosser, WA
DATE RECEIVED: Feb. 1981 (USDA Accession No. assigned in 1981)
METHOD RECEIVED: Rhizomes
AVAILABILITY: No restrictions, commercial variety
REFERENCES: USDA Annual Report on Hop Investigations for 1981.pp. 29-30
MATURITY: Very late
LEAF COLOR: Medium green
SEX: Female
DISEASES: Downy Mildew: resistant
Verticillium Wilt: unknown
Viruses: unknown
VIGOR: Excellent
YIELD: Very high (2000-2500 lbs/acre)
SIDE ARM LENGTH: 24-48 inches
ALPHA ACIDS: 8% (3-year range: 6.8-10.3%)
BETA ACIDS: 6.4% (3-year range: 5.2-8.0%)
COHUMULONE: 43-45%
STORAGE STABILITY: Very good (retained 70% of original alpha acids after 6 months room temperature storage)
OIL: 1.15 ml/100 g
MAJOR TRAITS: Very late maturity; red stem; poor loose cone type, shatters heavily, particularly when grown seeded; low humulene in the oil (l3.5 )
OTHER INFORMATION: Major hop variety in Japan grown exclusively under brewery contracts because of government orders to reduce hop imports to Japan.