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| Office of Technology Transfer (OTT) |
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Introduction
The Office of Technology Transfer (OTT) was created after Congress passed the Federal Technology Transfer Act (FTTA) in 1986 (P.L. 99-502). This Act requires each Federal laboratory to establish an Office of Research and Technology Applications (ORTA). OTT was created to perform the legally mandated ORTA functions for ARS, and was also delegated authority to administer the patent and licensing program for all intramural research conducted by USDA. The ARS technology transfer program has centralized policy and approval procedures that are managed by OTT. One-on-one customer service is provided to intramural researchers through Technology Transfer Coordinators (TTCs) stationed in the ARS Area Offices. The TTCs report directly to their regional Area Director.
OTT’s activities are organized into four sections located at ARS headquarters in Beltsville, MD. The Administrative Section conducts day-to-day operations, coordinates technology transfer policy development, and executes Cooperative Research and Development Agreements (CRADAs), patents, and licenses. The Partnership Section coordinates the development of partnerships through formally agreements with the public and /or private sector. The Patent Section provides strategic guidance to scientists regarding patent protection for their research results. The Section is also responsible for receiving invention reports, convening three National Patent Committees (Mechanical and Measurement, Life Sciences, and Chemistry), preparing and prosecuting patent applications, and reviewing patent legal work performed by cooperator and ARS contract law firms. The Licensing Section manages all aspects of USDA invention licensing, including the review of license applications, the negotiation of license agreements, and the monitoring of license agreements to assure compliance with agreement terms. Licensing Program staff collect and disburse license revenues, manage international patent filings, and provide expert advice on all matters related to USDA invention licensing.
The Forming Partnerships with the Agricultural Research Service brochure provides ready information about ARS capabilities and ways to form partnerships.
ARS's Office of Technology Transfer helps move ARS research discoveries to the marketplace. We have a proven reputation for partnerships leading to commercial success. Our agency has formed more than 1,000 government and industry partnerships. We have also entered into more than 200 active license agreements with businesses.
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Administrative Section
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The Administrative Section conducts day-to-day operations, coordinates technology transfer policy development, and executes Cooperative Research and Development Agreements (CRADAs), patents, and licenses. |
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Vacant
Assistant Administrator
Dr. Robert Griesbach Deputy Assistant Administrator Robert.Griesbach@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-6905 Fax: (301) 504-5060
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Kate Baker Management Analyst Kate.Baker@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-6905 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Melissa Repoza Program Support Assistant Melissa.Repoza@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-6905 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Valerie Jackson Office Administrative Assistant Valerie.Jackson@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-6786 Fax: (301) 504-5060 |
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Partnership Section
ARS maintains strong stakeholder relationships at the local, regional, and national levels, ensuring the relevance of its research and adoption of its results. We are actively seeking partners that can benefit from ARS’ research capacity and have interest in the topics of ARS research.
Agricultural Technology Innovation Partnership (ATIP) Program
The purpose of ATIP is to help increase the likelihood that ARS research outcomes will be adopted by private sector firms and facilitate economic growth. Under the ATIP program, ARS has formed formal partnerships with nine regional economic development entities nationwide to serve as portals to businesses to enhance the effectiveness and impact of ARS technology transfer. The members in the national ATIP network are:
• Ben Franklin Technology Development Authority, Pennsylvania (BFTDA)
• California Association for Local Economic Development (CALED)
• Center for Innovation at Arlington, TX (CFI)
• Center for Innovative Food Technology, Toledo, OH (CIFT)
• Georgia Research Alliance (GRA)
• Innovate Mississippi
• Kansas Bioscience Authority (KBA)
• Maryland Technology Development Corporation (TEDCO)
• Wisconsin Security Research Consortium (WSRC)

ATIP members work with ARS to expand outreach activities to disseminate USDA-ARS research advances to private sector audiences. ATIP members coordinate regional co-sponsored events with ARS to showcase technologies and research capabilities. The goals of these events are to provide technical and business assistance to farmers and businesses; identify potential collaborators; and transfer patented ARS technologies to the private sector for commercial use.
ATIP members serve dual roles as ARS partnership intermediaries described above and as Board Managers for the ATIP Foundation. The ATIP members established the Foundation to provide unifying entity independent of ARS, as well as, the flexibility to engage other organizations that have a vested interest in seeing USDA research outcomes adopted by the private sector. Foundation objects are: (1) Expedite the transition of USDA-ARS technologies from USDA-ARS labs into the commercial sector; (2) Seek funds to support the research needs of the USDA-ARS; (3) Develop industry access to utilize USDA-ARS research and research facilities; (4) Create sustainable communities by promoting regional innovation clusters, supported by USDA-ARS research outcomes; and (5) Host regional events co-sponsored with ARS, showcasing technologies and research capacity.
Cathleen Cohn
Tech Transfer Liaison
Cathleen.Cohn@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301)504-4523 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Partnership & Grants
Partnerships and Grants helps coordinate the development of partnerships, working with those interested in partnering with ARS to identify and connect with the appropriate ARS scientists. Partnerships and Grants also works to help ARS scientists become more successful in obtaining soft funding by providing assistance in finding funding opportunities, providing training and resources, and developing partnership opportunities
Dr. Robert MacDonald
Coordinator Robert.MacDonald@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-1184 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Technology Transfer Agreements
Agreements with outside organizations, whether public or private, produce many direct benefits. They allow research scientists to obtain expertise, proprietary products, and information that would not otherwise be available to them. The selection of the type of agreement to use is important. It is not just a matter of choice, but often a matter of law, regulation, or policy. Different situations require specific types of agreements and actions.
Thomas Moreland
Partnership Liaison
Tom.Moreland@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301)504-4838 Fax: (301) 504-5060
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Patenting Section
The Patent Section provides strategic guidance to scientists regarding patent protection for their research results. The Section is also responsible for receiving invention reports, convening three National Patent Committees (Mechanical and Measurement, Life Sciences, and Chemistry), preparing and prosecuting patent applications, and reviewing patent legal work performed by cooperator and ARS contract law firms.
Patent Resources
Search Engine Links:
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Licensing Section
Invention Licensing- Partnering with the private sector to commercialize inventions made by USDA scientists
USDA is looking for commercial partners to develop and market inventions made by USDA scientists. A wide variety of USDA inventions are available for licensing and include patents and pending patents, plant varieties and proprietary biological materials. To apply for a license, please select the appropriate license application form below.
Select from the following license application options:
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Patents and Pending Patents |
Plant Varieties |
Biological Materials |
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Instructions (Word | PDF) |
Instructions (Word | PDF) |
Instructions (Word | PDF) |
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Application (Word | PDF) |
Application (Word | PDF) |
Application (Word | PDF) |
USDA, ARS, Office of Technology Transfer (OTT) is responsible for licensing USDA inventions:
License agreement terms are flexible and take into account the needs of the licensee's business plan.
Licenses may be nonexclusive, co-exclusive, partially exclusive or exclusive.
In some cases, patent rights outside of the United States may be available for licensing.
Additional information can be obtained by contacting:
USDA, Agricultural Research Service Office of Technology Transfer 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, Room 4-1159 Beltsville, MD 20705-5131 (301) 504-5989 / fax: (301) 504-5060 E-mail: license@ars.usda.gov
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The Technology Licensing Program manages all aspects of USDA invention licensing, including the review of license applications, the negotiation of license agreements, and the monitoring of license agreements to assure compliance with agreement terms. Licensing Program staff collect and disburse license revenues, manage international patent filings, and provide expert advice on all matters related to USDA invention licensing.
| June Blalock, Coordinator, Technology Licensing Program June.Blalock@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-5257 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Brian Nakanishi, Technology Licensing Specialist Brian.Nakanishi@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-4879 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Diana Tucker, Licensing Specialist Diana.Tucker@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-4878 Fax: (301) 504-5060
John Gaudet, Licensing Specialist John.Gaudet@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-4558 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Deborah Penot, Foreign Patent Specialist Debbie.Penot@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-5003 Fax: (301) 504-5060
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Carla Boettinger, Program Analyst Carla.Boettinger@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-5734 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Gernard Little, Legal Instruments Examiner Gernard.Little@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-4780 Fax: (301) 504-5060
Kim Melton, Licensing Assistant Kim.Melton@ars.usda.gov Phone: (301) 504-4893 Fax: (301) 504-5060
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Technology Transfer Annual Reports
The Agricultural Research Service (ARS) has been delegated authority by the Secretary of Agriculture to administer the patent program for ARS, the review of CRADAs and the technology licensing program for all intramural research conducted by USDA. Thus, the Annual Reports on Technology Transfer covers technology transfer activities and metrics for the Agricultural Research Service (ARS), Forest Service (FS), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s Wildlife Services (APHIS-WS), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s Veterinary Services (APHIS-VS), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s Plant Protection and Quarantine (APHIS-PPQ), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s Biotechnology Regulatory Services (APHIS-BRS), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s International Services (APHIS-IS), National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA), Economic Research Service (ERS), National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS), Rural Development (RD), Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS), Grain inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (GIPSA), Food Safety and Inspection service (FSIS) and Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). The Reports include tabular metrics of inventions, licenses, and Cooperative Research and Development Agreements, as well as a section on notable “Downstream Outcomes” and “Outreach, Workshops, Field Days & Forums Activities.” These Outcomes and Activities reflect the breadth of mechanisms used by USDA to effect technology transfer, as well as the breadth of scope in addressing issues for the agriculture sector.
In 2011, the White House issued the Presidential Memorandum – Accelerating Technology Transfer and Commercialization of Federal Research in Support of High-Growth Businesses. Issuance of this Memorandum provided an unprecedented opportunity for unifying technology transfer across USDA S&T agencies as the mechanism to deliver these outcomes for public good. In the USDA’s response to the Presidential Memorandum, several initiatives were identified to promote technology transfer and commercialization. Beginning with the FY2012 Annual Report on Technology Transfer, USDA will begin to report, when possible, on these initiatives. Specifics are provided in agency sections within this report.
* The entire USDA Report includes multiple agencies and is found on the USDA link.
* The ARS section of the Report is found on the ARS link.
FY 2012

FY 2007 FY 2006 FY 2005 FY 2004 FY 2003 FY 2002 FY 2001
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Available Technologies
Each year, approximately 60 new patents are issued by the U.S. Patent Office for USDA inventions. The Office of Technology Transfer (OTT) transfers these inventions through licenses to the private sector for commercialization. Below are links to technologies that are available for licensing. Please contact OTT licensing staff for more information on a specific invention.
Available Technologies Spreadsheet
Biological Materials Spreadsheet
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OTT Training
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Last Modified: 05/07/2013
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