Projects

OPTICAL DETECTION OF FOOD SAFETY AND FOOD DEFENSE HAZARDS Appropriated (D)   Accession Number: 421113

Publications (Clicking on the reprint icon will take you to the publication reprint.)

Hyperspectral imaging of shiga toxin-producing escherichia coli serogroups O26, O45, O103, O111, O121, and O145 on Rainbow Agar - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (07-Mar-13)

Differentiation of big-six non-O157 shiga-toxin producing escherichia coli (STEC) on spread plates of mixed cultures using hyperspectral imaging - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Windham, W.R., Ladely, S.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Narang, N., Cray Jr, W.C. 2013. Differentiation of big-six non-O157 shiga-toxin producing escherichia coli (STEC) on spread plates of mixed cultures using hyperspectral imaging. Journal of Food Measurement & Characterization. DOI: 10.1007/s11694-013-9137-4.

Hyperspectral imaging for differentiating colonies of non-O157 shiga-toxin producing echerichia coli (STEC) serogroups on spread plates of pure cultures - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Windham, W.R., Ladely, S.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Narang, N., Cray Jr, W.C. 2013. Hyperspectral imaging for differentiating colonies of non-O157 shiga-toxin producing echerichia coli (STEC) serogroups on spread plates of pure cultures. Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy. 21:81-95. DOI:10.1255/jnirs.1043.

Acousto-optic tunable filter hyperspectral microscope imaging for identifying foodborne pathogens - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (10-Sep-12)

Hyperspectral imaging for detection of non-O157 shiga-toxin producing escherichia coli(STEC) serogroups on spread plates of mixed cultures - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Windham, W.R., Ladely, S.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Narang, N., Cray Jr, W.C. 2012. Hyperspectral imaging for detection of non-O157 shiga-toxin producing escherichia coli(STEC) serogroups on spread plates of mixed cultures. Proceedings of SPIE. 8369:09.

The effect of regions of interest and spectral pre-processing on the detection of non-O157 shiga-toxin producing escherichia coli serogroups on agar media by hyperspectral imaging - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Windham, W.R., Yoon, S.C., Ladley, S.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Narang, N., William, C.C. 2012. The effect of regions of interest and spectral pre-processing on the detection of non-O157 shiga-toxin producing escherichia coli serogroups on agar media by hyperspectral imaging. Near Infrared Spectroscopy Journal. 20(4):10. DOI:1255/jnirs.1004,2012.

Classification of shiga toxin-producing escherichia coli (STEC) serotypes with hyperspectral microscope imagery - (Proceedings) - (23-Apr-12)

Detection and characterization of foodborne pathogenic bacteria with hyperspectral microscope imaging - (Abstract Only)

Park, B., Sundaram, J., Hinton Jr, A., Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2012. Detection and characterization of foodborne pathogenic bacteria with hyperspectral microscope imaging. Agricultural Engineering International Conference. CIGR-AgEng2012 CD-ROM, No. C-0994.

Differentiating non-0157:H7 STEC serogroups from ground beef plated on agar media by hyperspetral imaging - (Abstract Only) - (06-Mar-12)

Effect of varying postmortem deboning time and sampling position on visible and near infrared spectra of broiler breast filets - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (04-Mar-12)

Classification and structural analysis of live and dead salmonella cells using fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and principle component analysis (PCA) - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Sundaram, J., Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Hinton Jr, A., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C. 2012. Classification and structural analysis of live and dead salmonella cells using fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and principle component analysis (PCA). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. DOI: 10.1021/jf204081g.

Identification and characterization of salmonella serotypes using DNA spectral characteristics by fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy - (Proceedings)

Sundaram, J., Park, B., Hinton Jr, A., Yoon, S.C., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C. 2012. Identification and characterization of salmonella serotypes using DNA spectral characteristics by fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. Proceedings of SPIE. 8369. DOI:10.1117/12.918585.

Rapid screening of huanglongbing-infected citrus leaves by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Windham, W.R., Poole, G.H., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W., Albano, J.P., Gottwald, T.R., Lawrence, K.C., Hawkins, S.A. 2011. Rapid screening of huanglongbing-infected citrus leaves by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Transactions of the ASABE. 54(6):2253-2258.

Line-scan hyperspectral imaging system for real-time inspection of poultry carcasses with fecal material and ingesta - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Heitschmidt, G.W. 2011. Line-scan hyperspectral imaging system for real-time inspection of poultry carcasses with fecal material and ingesta. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 79:159-168.

Hyperspectral imaging for identifying non-O157 shiga toxin-producing escherichia coli (STEC) serotypes - (Proceedings) - (15-Aug-11)

Visible/NIR spectroscopy for Identifying Salmonella Infected Broilers - (Proceedings) - (15-Aug-11)

AOTF hyperspectral microscope imaging for foodborne pathogenic bacteria detection - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lee, S., Yoon, S.C., Sundaram, J., Windham, W.R., Hinton Jr, A., Lawrence, K.C. 2011. AOTF hyperspectral microscope imaging for foodborne pathogenic bacteria detection. Proceedings of SPIE. 8027:1-11.

In-Plant Test of in-line Multispectral Imaging System for Fecal Detection during Poultry Processing - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C. 2011. In-plant test of in-line multispectral imaging system for fecal detection during poultry processing. Applied Engineering in Agriculture. 27(4):623-630.

Line-scan hyperspectral imaging for real-time on-line poultry fecal detection - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Heitschmidt, G.W., Kim, M.S., Chao, K. 2011. Line-scan hyperspectral imaging for real-time on-line poultry fecal detection. Sensing and Instrumentation for Food Quality and Safety. 5:25-32.

Classification of broiler breast filets according to deboning time using near infrared spectroscopy and multivariate analysis - (Abstract Only) - (05-Jan-11)

Differentiation of live and dead salmonella cells using fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and principle component analysis (PCA) technique - (Abstract Only)

Sundaram, J., Park, B., Hinton Jr, A., Windham, W.R., Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C. 2011. Differentiation of live and dead salmonella cells using fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and principle component analysis (PCA) technique [abstract]. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. ASABE meeting, August 3-7, Kentucky, USA.

Campylobacter, Salmonella and Escherichia coli on broiler carcasses subject to a high pH scald and low pH postpick chlorine dip - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Berrang, M.E., Windham, W.R., Meinersmann, R.J. 2011. Campylobacter, Salmonella and Escherichia coli on broiler carcasses subject to a high pH scald and low pH postpick chlorine dip. Poultry Science. 90(4):896-900.

Surface enhanced raman spectroscopy technique in rapid detection of live and dead salmonella cells - (Abstract Only)

Sundaram, J., Park, B., Zhao, Y., Hinton Jr, A., Windham, W.R., Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C. 2011. Surface enhanced raman spectroscopy technique in rapid detection of live and dead salmonella cells [abstract]. American Chemistry Society Abstracts. 24th ACS National Meeting March 26-31, 2011, Anaheim, CA.

Imaging: Hyperspectral: Contaminant Detection - (Book / Chapter)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2010. Imaging: Hyperspectral Contaminant Detection. In: Heldman, D.R., Moraru, C.I., editors. Encyclopedia of Agricultural, Food, and Biological Engineering. 2nd edition. Boca Raton, FL:Taylor & Francis. p. 854-857.

Real-time detection of feces on poultry carcasses by A line-scan hyperspectral image camera - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Heitschmidt, G.W. 2011. Real-time detection of feces on poultry carcasses by A line-scan hyperspectral image camera. Near Infrared Spectroscopy International Conference Proceedings. 2009 CDROM.

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for discrimination of huanglongbing-infected citrus leaves from uninfected leaves - (Proceedings)

Windham, W.R., Poole, G.H., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W., Gottwald, T.R., Lawrence, K.C. 2011. Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for discrimination of huanglongbing-infected citrus leaves from uninfected leaves. Proc. the 14th International Conference on NIR Spectroscopy: 235-239.

Near-infrared spectroscopy for discrimination of Huanglongbing-infected citrus leaves from unifected leaves - (Abstract Only)

Windham, W.R., Poole, G.H., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W., Gottwald, T.R., Lawrence, K.C. 2010. Near-infrared spectroscopy for discrimination of Huanglongbing-infected citrus leaves from unifected leaves. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers.

Comparison of FTIR spectra between huanglongbing (citrus greening) and other citrus maladies - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Hawkins, S.A., Park, B., Poole, G.H., Gottwald, T.R., Windham, W.R., Albano, J.P., Lawrence, K.C. 2010. Comparison of FTIR spectra between huanglongbing (citrus greening) and other citrus maladies. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. v58, p6007-6010.

Development of real-time line-scan hyperspectral imaging system for online agricultural and food product inspection - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Heitschmidt, G.W. 2010. Development of real-time line-scan hyperspectral imaging system for online agricultural and food product inspection. Proceedings of SPIE. Vol. 7676-7720.

Line-scan hyperspectral imaging for real-time poultry fecal detection - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Heitschmidt, G.W., Kim, M.S., Chao, K. 2010. Line-scan hyperspectral imaging for real-time poultry fecal detection. Proceedings of SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing 2010, Orlando, FL, April 5-9, 2010; 7676-19.

Determination of peanut pod maturity by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Windham, W.R., Kandala, C.V.K., Sundaram, J., Nuti, R.C. 2010. Determination of peanut pod maturity by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Transactions of the ASABE. 53(2) 491-495.

Detection of Campylobacter Colonies using Hyperspectral Imaging - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Line, J.E., Siragusa, G.R., Feldner, P.W., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2010. Detection of Campylobacter Colonies using Hyperspectral Imaging. Sensing and Instrumentation for Food Quality and Safety. Vol. 4, Issue 1. pg. 35-49.

Multispectral imaging system with interchangeable filter design - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Kise, M., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2010. Multispectral imaging system with interchangeable filter design. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 72: 61-68.

Visible/near-infrared spectroscopy for discrimination of HLB-infected citrus leaves from healthy leaves - (Abstract Only) - (05-Dec-09)

Identification of citrus greening disease using FTIR spectroscopy and chemometric analysis - (Abstract Only)

Hawkins, S.A., Park, B., Poole, G.H., Gottwald, T.R., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C. 2009. Identification of Citrus Greening Disease Using FTIR Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analysis. ASABE Annual International Meeting.

Detection of Citrus Huanglongbing by Fourier Transform Infrared-Attenuated Total Reflection (FTIR-ATR) Spectroscopy - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Hawkins, S.A., Park, B., Poole, G.H., Gottwald, T.R., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C. 2010. Detection of Citrus Huanglongbing by Fourier Transform Infrared-Attenuated Total Reflection (FTIR-ATR) Spectroscopy. Applied Spectroscopy. 64:100-103.

Nondestructive estimation of oil and moisture content using NIR spectroscopy in Valencia and Virginia peanuts - (Proceedings)

Sundaram, J., Kandala, C., Butts, C.L., Holser, R.A., Windham, W.R., Kays, S.E. 2000. Nondestructive estimation of oil and moisture content using NIR spectroscopy in Valencia and Virginia peanuts. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society.

Application of Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy on Determination of Moisture, Total oil and Protein Contents of In-shell Peanuts - (Proceedings)

Sundaram, J., Kandala, C., Holser, R.A., Windham, W.R., Butts, C.L. 2009. Application of Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy on Determination of Moisture, Total oil and Protein Contents of In-shell Peanuts. American Institute of Chemical Engineers.

Adaptive Image Processing Methods for Improving Contaminant Detection Accuracy on Poultry Carcasses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Kise, M., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2009. Adaptive image processing methods for improving contaminant detection accuracy on poultry carcasses. Transactions of the ASABE. 52(3):999-1008.

Modified Pressure Systeme for Imaging Egg Cracks - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Yoon, S.C., Jones, D.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2009. Modified Pressure Systeme for Imaging Egg Cracks. Transactions of the ASABE 52(3):983-990.

Comparison of near infrared spectra within broiler breast fillets deboned at different postmortem time - (Abstract Only)

Zhuang, H., Sohn, M., Windham, W.R., Himmelsbach, D.S. 2009. Comparison of near infrared spectra within broiler breast fillets deboned at different postmortem time. Annual Meeting of the Institute of Food Technologists.

Classification of broiler breast fillets according to storage and to freeze-thaw treatment using near infrared spectroscopy and multivariate analysis - (Abstract Only)

Sohn, M., Zhuang, H., Himmelsbach, D.S., Windham, W.R. 2009. Classification of broiler breast fillets according to storage and to feeze-thaw treatment using near infrared spectroscopy and multivariate analysis. Annual Meeting of the Institute of Food Technologists.

Modified Pressure System for Imaging Egg Cracks - (Proceedings)

Lawrence, K.C., Yoon, S.C., Jones, D.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2008. Modified Pressure System for Imaging Egg Cracks. Proceedings of the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers International (ASABE).p. 1-14.

Improving performance of real-time multispectral imaging system - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Kise, M., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2008. Improving performance of real-time multispectral imaging system. ASABE Annual International Meeting. ASABE Paper No. 085024.

PORTABLE MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING INSTRUMENT FOR FOOD INDUSTRY - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Kise, M., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Yoon, S.C. 2008. Portable multispectral imageing instrument for food industry. Food Processing Automation Conference Proceedings. ASABE Publication Number 701P0508cd

Textural Analysis of Hyperspectral Images for Improving Contaminant Detection Accuracy - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Kise, M., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Yoon, S.C. 2008. Textural Analysis of Hyperspectral Images for Improving Contaminant Detection Accuracy. Sensing and Instrumentation for Food Quality and Safety. 2(3):208-214.

Embedded Bone Fragment Detection in Chicken Fillets using Transmittance Image Enhancement and Hyperspectral Reflectance Imaging - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2008. Embedded bone fragment detection in poultry using transmittance image enhancement and hyperspectral reflectance imaging. Sensing and Instrumentation for Food Quality and Safety, 10.1007/s11694-008-9044-1 (online version).

Optical design and system calibration for three-band spectral imaging system with interchangeable filters - (Proceedings)

Kise, M., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2008. Optical design and system calibration for three-band spectral imaging system with interchangeable filters. ASABE Annual International Meeting. Paper No. 084685.

Effect of spectrally mixed pixels on detection of cecal contaminated broiler carcasses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Windham, W.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Smith, D.P. 2008. Effect of spectrally mixed pixels on detection of cecal contaminated broiler carcasses. International Journal of Poultry Science. 6(12):955-959.

Bone Fragment Detection in Chicken Breast Fillets using Transmittance Image Enhancement - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2008. Bone fragment detection in chicken breast fillets using transmittance image enhancement. Transactions of the ASABE 51 (1): 331-339.

FISHER LINEAR DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS FOR IMPROVING FECAL DETECTION ACCURACY WITH HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2007. FISHER LINEAR DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS FOR IMPROVING FECAL DETECTION ACCURACY WITH HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES. Transactions of the ASABE. 50(6):2275-2283.

Bio-functional Au/Si Nanrods for Pathogen Detection - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Fu, J., Zhao, Y., Siragusa, G.R., Cho, Y., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2007. Bio-functional Au/Si Nanrods for Pathogen Detection. Proceedings of SPIE 6769-26.

Bio-Functional Au/Si Nanorods for Pathogen Detection - (Book / Chapter)

Park, B., Fu, J., Zhao, Y., Siragusa, G.R., Cho, Y., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2007. Bio-Functional Au/Si nanorods for Pathogen Detection. Proceedings of SPIE 6769-26.

Development of Handheld Multispectral Imaging For Food Safety Inspection - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Kise, M., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2008. Development of Handheld Multispectral Imaging For Food Safety Inspection. Biological Engineering (ASABE).

Hyperspectral Imaging for Detecting Pathogens Grown on Agar Plates - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Siragusa, G.R., Line, J.E., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2007. Hyperspectral Imaging for Detecting Pathogens Grown on Agar Plates. Proceedings of SPIE 6761; 10-11 Sept. 2007, Boston MA.

Evaluation of Hyperspectral Imaging and Predictive Modeling to Determine Fertility and Development of Broiler Hatching Eggs - (Proceedings)

Smith, D.P., Lawrence, K.C., Heitschmidt, G.W., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2007. Evaluation of Hyperspectral Imaging and Predictive Modeling to Determine Fertility and Development of Broiler Hatching Eggs. Poultry Science Meeting, p. 86 (suppl 1): 385.

STATISTICAL MODEL-BASED THRESHOLDING OF MULTISPECTRAL IMAGES FOR CONTAMINANT DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2007. STATISTICAL MODEL-BASED THRESHOLDING OF MULTISPECTRAL IMAGES FOR CONTAMINATE DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES. Transactions of the ASABE. 50(4):1433-1422. 2007.

Can machines see fecal contaminants? - Automated on-line poultry safety inspection - (Trade Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2007. Can machines see fecal contaminants? - Automated on-line poultry safety inspection. ASABE Resource Magazine April 2007: 2-3.

OPTIMIZATION OF FECAL DETECTION USING HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING AND KERNEL DENSITY ESTIMATION - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2007. Optimization of fecal detection using hyperspectral imaging and kernel density estimation. Transactions of the ASABE. 50(3): 1063-1071

Real-Time Multispectral Imaging System for Online Poultry Fecal Inspection using Unified Modeling Language. - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Kise, M., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Thai, C.N. 2007. Real-Time Multispectral Imaging System for Online Poultry Fecal Inspection using Unified Modeling Language.. Sensing and Instrumentation for Food Quality and Safety. 1(2):45-54.

Egg embryo development detection with hyperspectral imaging - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P., Windham, W.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Park, B., Yoon, S.C. 2007. Egg embryo development detection with hyperspectral imaging. International Journal of Poultry Science. 5(10): 964-969

Improved hyperspectral imaging system for fecal detection on poultry carcasses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Heitschmidt, G.W., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2007. Improved hyperspectral imaging system for fecal detection on poultry carcasses. Transactions of the ASABE. 50(4):1427-1432.

CONTAMINANT CLASSIFICATION OF POULTRY HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY USING SPECTRAL ANGLE MAPPER ALGORITHM - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P. 2007. Contaminant classification of poultry hyperspectral imagery using spectral angle mapper algorithm. Biosystems Engineering. 96(3): 323-333

Application of Imaging Technology to Chicken Carcasses and Hatching Eggs - (Proceedings)

Smith, D.P., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W. 2006. Application of Imaging Technology to Chicken Carcasses and Hatching Eggs. Poultry Waste Management Symposium Proceedings.

Real-time multispectral imaging system for online poultry fecal inspection using UML - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Kise, M., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Thai, C.N. 2006. Real-time multispectral imaging system for online poultry fecal inspection using UML. Proceedings of SPIE. 6381-33

Bone Fragment Detection in Chicken Breast Fillets using Diffuse Scattering Patterns of Back-Illuminated Structured Light - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2006. Bone fragment detection in chicken breast fillets using diffuse scattering patterns of back-illuminated structured light. Proceedings of SPIE, 6381.

Two-Port Multispectral Imaging System for Contaminant Detection on Poultry Carcasses - (Proceedings)

Kise, M., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2006. Two-Port Multispectral Imaging System for Contaminant Detection on Poultry Carcasses. Proceedings of SPIE. Proceedings SPIE 6381-34

PERFORMANCE OF SUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS OF HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY FOR IDENTIFYING FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINANTS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2006. Performance of supervised classification algorithms of hyperspectral imagery for identifying fecal and ingesta contaminants. Transactions of the ASABE. 49(6): 2017-2024.

Egg embryo development detection with hyperspectral imaging - (Proceedings)

Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P., Windham, W.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Park, B. 2006. Egg embryo development detection with hyperspectral imaging. Proceedings of SPIE.

PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES REGRESSION OF HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES FOR CONTAMINANT DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W., Smith, D.P., Feldner, P.W. 2006. Partial least squares regression of hyperspectral images for contaminant detection on poultry carcasses. Near Infrared Spectroscopy Journal.

PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES REGRESSION OF HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES FOR CONTAMINATION DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W., Smith, D.P., Feldner, P.W. 2006. Partial least squares regression of hyperspectral images for contamination detection on poultry carcasses. Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy. 14:223-230

Partial Least Squares Regression of Hyperspectral Images for Contaminant Detection on Poultry Carcasses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B., Heitschmidt, G.W., Smith, D.P. 2006. Partial Least Squares Regression of Hyperspectral Images for Contaminant Detection on Poultry Carcasses. Near Infrared Spectroscopy Journal. 14(4):223-230.

BONE FRAGMENT DETECTION IN CHICKEN BREAST FILLETS USING BACK-ILLUMINATED STRUCTURED LIGHT - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Windham, W.R. 2006. Bone fragment detection in chicken breast fillets using back-illuminated structured light. ASABE Annual International Meeting. Portland, OR, July 9-12,2006. Paper No. 063017.

Textural Analysis of Hyperspectral Images for Improving Detection Accuracy - (Abstract Only)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Kise, M., Thai, C.N. 2006. Textural Analysis of Hyperspectral Images for Improving Detection Accuracy [abstract]. ASABE Annual International Meeting.

REAL-TIME MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING APPLICATION FOR POULTRY SAFETY INSPECTION - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Snead, M.P. 2006. Real-time multispectral imaging application for poultry safety inspection. International Society for Optical Engineering. 6070-7:1-10.

DETECTION OF INGESTA ON PRE-CHILLED BOILER CARCASSES BY HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Windham, W.R., Heitschmidt, G.W., Smith, D.P., Berrang, M.E. 2006. Detection of ingesta on pre-chilled boiler carcasses by hyperspectral imaging. International Journal of Poultry Science. 4(12):959-964.

EFFECT OF BROILER CARCASS WASHING ON FECAL CONTAMINANT IMAGING - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Feldner, P.W. 2006. Effect of broiler carcass washing on fecal contaminant imaging. Transactions of the ASABE. 49(1):133-140.

EFFECTIVENESS OF HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR DETECTING CECAL CONTAMINATED BROILER CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Berrang, M.E., Lawrence, K.C., Feldner, P.W. 2005. Effectiveness of hyperspectral imaging system for detecting cecal contaminated broiler carcasses. International Journal of Poultry Science. 4(9):657-662.

THRESHOLDING FOR BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL DETECTION IN REAL-TIME MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2005. THRESHOLDING FOR BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL DETECTION IN REAL-TIME MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING. Proceedings of SPIE. 5913:552-563.

STATISTICAL MODELING OF MULTISPECTRAL IMAGES FOR IMPROVED CONTAMINATION DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Yoon, S.C., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2005. Statistical modeling of multispectral images for improved contamination detection on poultry carcasses. American Society of Agricultural Engineers Meetings Papers. Paper No. 053072.

DYNAMIC THRESHOLDING METHOD FOR IMPROVING CONTAMINANT DETECTION ACCURACY WITH HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Yoon, S.C., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R. 2005. Dynamic thresholding method for improving contaminant detection accuracy with hyperspectralimages. St. Joseph, Michigan, July 17-20, 2005, Tampa, Florida.American Society of Agricultural Engineers Meetings Papers. Paper No. 053071.

SUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS FOR POULTRY HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGE ANALYSIS - (Proceedings) - (30-Jun-05)

AUTOMATED ON-LINE POULTRY SAFETY INSPECTION TESTED - (Trade Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2005. Automated on-line poultry safety inspection tested. American Society of Agricultural Engineers Resource Magazine. Resource. September 2005. p.4.

PERFORMANCE OF HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR POULTRY SURFACE CONTAMINANT DETECTION - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2005. Performance of hyperspectral imaging system for poultry surface contaminant detection. Journal of Food Engineering.

DETECTION OF CECAL CONTAMINANTS IN VISCERAL CAVITY OF BROILER CARCASSES USING HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2005. Detection of cecal contaminants in visceral cavity of broiler carcasses using hyperspectral imaging. Applied Engineering in Agriculture. 21(4):627-635.

IMPROVED IMAGING SYSTEM FOR FECAL DETECTION - (Proceedings)

Heitschmidt, G.W., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B. 2004. Improved imaging system for fecal detection. Proceedings of Optics East Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. 5587:112-120.

REAL-TIME IMAGE PROCESSING FOR RAPID CONTAMINANT DETECTION ON BROILER CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Snead, M.P. 2004. Real-time image processing for rapid contaminant detection on broiler carcasses. International Society for Optical Engineering. 5587:101-111.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING APPLICATION FOR FOOD SAFETY ENGINEERING - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2004. Hyperspectral imaging application for food safety engineering [abstract]. Proceedings Korean Society for Food Engineering. October 11, 2004, Seoul, Korea. p.21-37.

MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR FECAL AND INGESTA DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2005. Multispectral imaging system for fecal and ingesta detection on poultry carcasses. Journal of Food Process Engineering. 27(5):311-327.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGE CLASSIFICATION FOR FECAL AND INGESTA IDENTIFICATION BY SPECTRAL ANGLE MAPPER - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P. 2004. Hyperspectral image classification for fecal and ingesta identification by spectral angle mapper. Transaction of American Society of Agricultural Engineers. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph, MI. Annual International Meeting. Technical Paper No.043032.

PREDICTION OF PHYSICAL, COLOR, AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKEN BREASTS BY VISIBLE/NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Liu, Y., Lyon, B.G., Windham, W.R., Lyon, C.E., Savage, E.M. 2004. Prediction of physical, color, and sensory characteristics of chicken breasts by visible/near-infrared spectroscopy. Poultry Science. 83:1467-1474.

THE USE OF INTERFEROMETERS AND IMAGING SPECTROMETERS FOR AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS - (Abstract Only)

Barton II, F.E., Himmelsbach, D.S., De Haseth, J.A., Windham, W.R., Smith, W.H. 2004. The use of interferometers and imaging spectrometers for agricultural applications [abstract]. Australian NIR Group Proceedings. Freemantle, Australia, April 17-20, 2004. p. 2.

EFFECT OF VITAMIN C ADDITION TO GROUND BEEF FROM GRASS-FED OR GRAIN-FED SOURCES ON COLOR AND LIPID STABILITY, AND PREDICTION OF FATTY ACID COMPOSITION BY NEAR INFRARED REFLECTANCE ANALYSIS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Realini, C., Duckett, S., Windham, W.R. 2004. Effect of vitamin c addition to ground beef from grass-fed or grain-fed sources on color and lipid stability, and prediction of fatty acid composition by near infrared reflectance analysis. Journal of Meat Science. 64:35-43.

ON LINE DETECTION OF FECAL CONTAMINANTS USING MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2003. On line detection of fecal contaminants using multispectral imaging system. [abstract] Proceedings 9th International Conference Engineering and Food. March 7-11, 2003. Montpellier, France.

AUTOMATED ON-LINE INSPECTION OF POULTRY - (Trade Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2003. Automated on-line inspection of poultry. Feedinformation News.

TWO-DIMENSIONAL CORRELATION ANALYSIS OF VISIBLE/NEAR-INFRARED SPECTRAL INTENSITY VARIATIONS OF CHICKEN BREASTS WITH VARIOUS CHILLED AND FROZEN STORAGES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Liu, Y., Barton Ii, F.E., Lyon, B.G., Windham, W.R., Lyon, C.E. 2004. Two-dimensional correlation analysis of visible/near-infrared spectral intensity variations of chicken breasts with various chilled and frozen storages. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry. 52:505-510.

CLASSIFICATION OF HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY FOR IDENTIFYING FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINANTS - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P. 2003. Classification of hyperspectral imagery for identifying fecal and ingesta contaminants. Proceedings International Society for Optical Engineering. 5271:118-127.

PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL, COLOR, AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKEN BREASTS DEBONED AT 2, 4, 6, AND 24 HOURS POST-MORTEM - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Liu, Y., Lyon, B.G., Windham, W.R., Lyon, C.E., Savage, E.M. 2004. Principal component analysis of physical, color, and sensory characteristics of chicken breasts deboned at 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours post-mortem. Poultry Science. 83:101-108.

AUTOMATED ON-LINE FECAL DETECTION SYSTEM - (Proceedings)

Smith, D.P., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B. 2003. Automated on-line fecal detection system. Georgia Poultry Conference Proceedings. p.4-7.

EFFECT OF INTESTINAL CONTENT CONTAMINATION ON BROILER CARCASS CAMPYLOBACTER COUNTS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Berrang, M.E., Smith, D.P., Windham, W.R., Feldner, P.W. 2004. Effect of intestinal content contamination on broiler carcass Campylobacter counts. Journal of Food Protection. 67(2):235-238.

EFFECT OF BROILER CARCASS WASHING ON FECAL CONTAMINANT IMAGING - (Proceedings)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Feldner, P.W. 2003. Effect of broiler carcass washing on fecal contaminant imaging. American Society of Agricultural Engineers Annual International Meeting. St. Joseph, MI. Technical Paper No.033122.

ALGORITHM DEVELOPMENT WITH VISIBLE-NEAR-INFRARED SPECTRAL FOR DETECTION OF POULTRY FECES AND INJESTA - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Feldner, P.W. 2003. Algorithm development with visible-near-infrared spectral for detection of poultry feces and injesta. American Society of Agricultural Engineers Transaction. (6):1733-1738.

SIMPLE ALGORITHMS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF VISIBLE/NIR AND HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SPECTRA OF CHICKEN SKINS, FECES, AND FECAL CONTAMINATED SKINS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lui, Y., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B. 2003. Simple algorithms for the classification of visible/nir and hyperspectral imaging spectra of chicken skins, feces, and fecal contaminated skins. Journal of Applied Spectroscopy. 57(12):609-1612.

MACHINE VISION FOR DETECTING INTERNAL FECAL COMTAMINANTS OF BROILER CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Feldner, P.W. 2003. Machine vision for detecting internal fecal comtaminants of broiler carcasses. American Society of Aricultural Engineers Annual International Meeting. St. Joseph, MI. Technical Paper No.033051.

A HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR IDENTIFICATION OF FAECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINATION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B., Buhr, R.J. 2003. A hyperspectral imaging system for identification of fecal and ingesta contamination on poultry carcasses. Journal Near Infrared Spectroscopy. 11(4):269-281.

ANALYSIS OF REFLECTANCE SPECTRA FROM HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES OF POULTRY CARCASSES FOR FECAL AND INGESTA DETECTION - (Proceedings)

Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Smith, D.P., Poole, G. 2003. Analysis of reflectance spectra from hyperspectral images of poultry carcasses for fecal and ingesta detection. International Society for Optical Engineering.

VISIBLE/NIR SPECTROSCOPY FOR CHARACTERIZING FECAL CONTAMINATION OF CHICKEN CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (11-Feb-03)

EFFECT OF GUT CONTENT CONTAMINATION ON BROILER CARCASS CAMPYLOBACTER COUNTS - (Abstract Only)

Berrang, M.E., Smith, D.P., Windham, W.R., Feldner, P.W. 2003. Effect of gut content contamination on broiler carcass campylobacter counts. International Association for Food Protection. August 10-13, 2003. New Orleans, LA.

PREDICTION OF COLOR, TENDERNESS, AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF BEEF STEAKS BY VISIBLE AND NEAR INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY. A FEASIBILITY STUDY - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Liu, Y., Lyon, B.G., Windham, W.R., Realini, C.E., Pringle, T.D. 2003. Prediction of color, tenderness, and sensory characteristics of beef steaks by visible and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. A feasibility study. Journal of Meat Science. 65(3):1107-1115.

CALIBRATION OF A PUSHBROOM HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL INSPECTION - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Windham, W.R., Mao, C. 2003. Calibration of a pushbroom hyperspectral imaging system for agricultural inspection. [abstract] Transactions of the ASAE.

REFLECTANCE CALIBRATION OF FOCAL PLANE ARRAY HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD SAFETY APPLICATIONS - (Proceedings)

Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Windham, W.R., Mayo, C., Poole, G.H. 2002. Reflectance calibration of focal plane array hyperspectral imaging system for agricultural and food safety applications. Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING FOR DETECTING FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINATS ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Buhr, R.J. 2002. Hyperspectral imaging for detecting fecal and ingesta contaminats on poultry carcasses. Transactions of the ASAE.

ALGORITHM DEVELOPMENT WITH VISIBLE-NEAR-INFRARED SPECTRAL FOR DETECTION OF POULTRY FECES AND INJESTA - (Proceedings)

Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Feldner, P.W. 2002. Algorithm development with visible-near-infrared spectral for detection of poultry feces and injesta. Proceedings of American Society of Agricultural Engineers.

HYPERSPECTRAL SYSTEM CALIBRATION FOR IMPROVED CONTAMINANT DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Smith, D.P., Windham, W.R., Feldner, P.W. 2002. Hyperspectral system calibration for improved contaminant detection on poultry carcasses. American Society of Agricultural Engineers Annual International Meeting.

ANALYSIS OF REFLECTANCE SPECTRA FROM HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES OF POULTRY CARCASSES FOR FECAL AND INGESTA DETECTION - (Abstract Only)

Windham, W.R., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Smith, D.P., Poole, G. 2002. Analysis of reflectance spectra from hyperspectral images of poultry carcasses for fecal and ingesta detection [abstract]. International Society for Optical Engineering.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING FOR FOOD PROCESSING AUTOMATION - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P., Feldner, P.W. 2002. Hyperspectral imaging for food processing automation. International Society for Optical Engineering. 4816:308-316.

CONTAMINANT DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASS SURFACES - (Trade Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B., Smith, D.P. 2002. Contaminant detection on poultry carcass surfaces. New Food. 5(3):21-24.

ASSESSMENT OF HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR POULTRY SAFETY INSPECTION - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2002. Assessment of hyperspectral imaging system for poultry safety inspection. International Society for Optical Engineering. 289:269-279.

VISIBLE AND NIR SPECTROSCOPY COUPLED TO IMAGING FOR FOOD PROCESSING AUTOMATION - (Abstract Only)

Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Smith, D.P. 2002. Visible and nir spectroscopy coupled to imaging for food processing automation. [abstract] Near Infrared Spectroscopy International Conference Proceedings.

MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR FECAL AND INGESTA DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2002. Multispectral imaging system for fecal and ingesta detection on poultry carcasses. American Society of Agricutural Engineers Annual International Meeting. Paper No.02-3138.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING FOR FOOD PROCESSING AUTOMATION - (Abstract Only)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Smith, D.P. 2002. Hyperspectral imaging for food processing automation [abstract]. International Society for Optical Engineering. 4816:208-316.

DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS OF DUAL-WAVELENGTH SPECTRAL IMAGES FOR CLASSIFYING POULTRY CARCASSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

PARK, B., LAWRENCE, K.C., WINDHAM, W.R., CHEN, Y., CHAO, K. DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS OF DUAL-WAVELENGTH SPECTRAL IMAGES FOR CLASSIFYING POULTRY CARCASSES. COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE. 2002.

PREDICTION OF FAT CONTENT IN POULTRY MEAT BY NEAR INFRARED TRANSMISSON ANALYSIS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

WINDHAM, W.R., LAWRENCE, K.C., FELDNER, P.W. PREDICTION OF FAT CONTENT IN POULTRY MEAT BY NEAR INFRARED TRANSMISSON ANALYSIS. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH. 2003.

EFFECT OF AGE, DIET, AND FEED WITHDRAWL ON COLOR OF RAW BROILER BREAST FILLETS - (Abstract Only)

Smith, D.P., Lyon, C.E., Lyon, B.G., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B. 2002. Effect of age, diet, and feed withdrawl on color of raw broiler breast fillets. [abstract] Poultry Science. 81(suppl.1):157.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING FOR POULTRY CONTAMINANT DETECTION - (Trade Journal)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B., Buhr, R.J. 2001. Hyperspectral imaging for poultry contaminant detection. Near Infrared Spectroscopy News.

RAPID METHODS TO DETERMINE POTENTIALLY MINERALIZABLE IN BROILER LITTER - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

QAFOKU, O.S., CABRERA, M.L., WINDHAM, W.R., HILL, N.S. RAPID METHODS TO DETERMINE POTENTIALLY MINERALIZABLE IN BROILER LITTER. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY. 2001.

VISIBLE/NIR SPECTROSCOPY FOR CHARACTERIZING FECAL CONTAMINATION OF CHICKEN CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Buhr, R.J. 2001. Visible/nir spectroscopy for characterizing fecal contamination of chicken carcasses. Proceedings of American Society of Agricultural Engineers.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR IDENTIFICATION OF FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINATION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Park, B., Buhr, R.J. 2001. Hyperspectral imaging system for identification of fecal and ingesta contamination on poultry carcasses. ASAE Annual International Meeting.

CALIBRATION OF IMAGING SPECTROMETRY SYSTEM FOR INSPECTION OF CONTAMINATED POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Windham, W.R., Mao, C. 2001. Calibration of imaging spectrometry system for inspection of contaminated poultry carcasses. ASAE Annual International Meeting.

USE OF COLOR AND NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE ANALYSIS TO PREDICT WARNER- BRATZLER BEEF LONGISSIMUS TENDERNESS - (Abstract Only)

REALINI, C.E., PRINGLE, T.D., WINDHAM, W.R., LYON, B.G., DUCKETT, S.K., SMITH, K.R. USE OF COLOR AND NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE ANALYSIS TO PREDICT WARNER- BRATZLER BEEF LONGISSIMUS TENDERNESS. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE. 2001.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING FOR DETECTING FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINATION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Windham, W.R., Buhr, R.J. 2001. Hyperspectral imaging for detecting fecal and ingesta contamination on poultry carcasses. Proceedings of American Society of Agricultural Engineers.

DIELECTRIC MOISTURE SENSOR FOR CEREAL GRAINS AND SOYBEANS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

LAWRENCE, K.C., FUNK, D.B., WINDHAM, W.R. DIELECTRIC MOISTURE SENSOR FOR CEREAL GRAINS AND SOYBEANS. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERS. 2001.

VISIBLE/NIR SPECTROSCOPY FOR FECAL AND INGESTA DETECTION - (Proceedings)

Windham, W.R., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Buhr, R.J. 2001. Visible/nir spectroscopy for fecal and ingesta detection. Proceedings International Seminar on Nondestructive Evaluation Technology.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING FOR IDENTIFYING FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINANTS - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Buhr, R.J. 2001. Hyperspectral imaging for identifying fecal and ingesta contaminants. Proceedings International Seminar on Nondestructive Evaluation Technology.

IMAGING SYSTEM FOR FECAL AND INGESTA DETECTION ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Abstract Only)

Lawrence, K.C., Park, B., Windham, W.R., Buhr, R.J., Smith, D.P. 2001. Imaging system for fecal and ingesta detection on poultry carcasses. [abstract] Poultry Science Association Meeting.

SELECTION OF VISIBLE/NIR WAVELENGTHS FOR CHARACTERIZING FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINATION OF POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Windham, W.R., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Buhr, R.J., Smith, D.P. 2002. Selection of visible/nir wavelengths for characterizing fecal and ingesta contamination of poultry carcasses. Near Infrared Spectroscopy International Conference Proceedings.

SELECTION OF VISIBLE/NIR WAVELENGTHS FOR CHARACTERIZING FECAL AND INGESTA CONTAMINATION OF POULTRY CARCASSES - (Abstract Only)

Windham, W.R., Park, B., Lawrence, K.C., Buhr, R.J., Smith, D.P. 2001. Selection of visible/nir wavelengths for characterizing fecal and ingesta contamination of poultry carcasses. [abstract] Near Infrared Spectroscopy International Conference Proceedings.

IMAGING SPECTROMETRY FOR DETECTING FECES AND INGESTA ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Abstract Only)

Park, B., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Buhr, R.J., Smith, D.P. 2002. Imaging spectrometry for detecting feces and ingesta on poultry carcasses. [abstract] Near Infrared Spectroscopy International Conference Proceedings.

IMAGING SPECTROMETRY FOR DETECTING FECES AND INGESTA ON POULTRY CARCASSES - (Proceedings)

Park, B., Windham, W.R., Lawrence, K.C., Buhr, R.J., Smith, D.P. 2002. Imaging spectrometry for detecting feces and ingesta on poultry carcasses. Near Infrared Spectroscopy International Conference Proceedings.

ACID PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY AND COLOR CHANGES IN CONSUMER STYLE GRIDDLE COOKED GROUND BEEF PATTIES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

LYON, B.G., DAVIS, C.E., WINDHAM, W.R., LYON, C.E. ACID PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY AND COLOR CHANGES IN CONSUMER STYLE GRIDDLE COOKED GROUND BEEF PATTIES. JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION. 2001. VOL. 64, ISS. 8. PP. 1199-1205.

SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS AND NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY OF BROILER BREAST MEAT FROM VARIOUS CHILL-STORAGE REGIMES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

LYON, B.G., WINDHAM, W.R., LYON, C.E., BARTON II, F.E. SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS AND NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY OF BROILER BREAST MEAT FROM VARIOUS CHILL-STORAGE REGIMES. JOURNAL OF FOOD QUALITY. 2001. ISS. 24. PP. 435-452.

EFFECT OF METHOD OF ANALYSIS ON IRON CONTENT OF BEEF FROM ADVANCED MEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

WINDHAM, W.R., FIELD, R.A. EFFECT OF METHOD OF ANALYSIS ON IRON CONTENT OF BEEF FROM ADVANCED MEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM. JOURNAL OF MEAT SCIENCE. 2000.

THE MICROBIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF CHILLED AND FROZEN CHICKEN - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (19-Mar-00)

PREDICTION OF FAT CONTENT IN POULTRY LEAN MEAT BY NEAR INFRARED TRANSMISSION ANALYSIS - (Abstract Only)

WINDHAM, W.R., LAWRENCE, K.C., FELDNER, P.W. PREDICTION OF FAT CONTENT IN POULTRY LEAN MEAT BY NEAR INFRARED TRANSMISSION ANALYSIS. SOUTHERN POULTRY SCIENCE SOCIETY MEETING ABSTRACT. 2000.

SPECTROSCOPIC MEASUREMENT OF DIETARY FIBER IN CEREAL PRODUCTS - (Proceedings)

KAYS, S.E., BARTON II, F.E., WINDHAM, W.R. SPECTROSCOPIC MEASUREMENT OF DIETARY FIBER IN CEREAL PRODUCTS. UNITED STATES JAPAN NATURAL RESOURCES PROTEIN PANEL. 1999.

PREDICTING PROTEIN CONTENT BY NEAR INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY IN DIVERSE CEREAL FOOD PRODUCTS - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (05-Oct-99)

SENSORY AND INSTRUMENTAL RELATIONSHIPS OF TEXTURE OF COOKED RICE FROM SELECTED VARIETIES AND POST-HARVEST HANDLING PRACTICES. - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (17-Jun-99)

ANALYSIS OF NUTRITIONAL COMPONENTS IN CEREAL FOODS WITH NIR REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY - (Proceedings)

KAYS, S.E., BARTON II, F.E., WINDHAM, W.R. ANALYSIS OF NUTRITIONAL COMPONENTS IN CEREAL FOODS WITH NIR REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY. NEAR INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS. 1999.

ANALYSIS OF NUTRITIONAL COMPONENTS IN CEREAL PRODUCTS WITH NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY - (Abstract Only)

KAYS, S.E., BARTON II, F.E., WINDHAM, W.R. ANALYSIS OF NUTRITIONAL COMPONENTS IN CEREAL PRODUCTS WITH NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY. NEAR INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS. 1999.

EFFECTS OF DEGREE OF MILLING, DRYING CONDITION, AND FINAL MOISTURE CONTENT ON SENSORY TEXTURE OF COOKED RICE. - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (19-Jun-98)

SENSING WHEAT MOISTURE CONTENT INDEPENDENT OF DENSITY - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (23-Feb-98)

PREDICTIONS OF TOTAL DIETARY FIBER BY NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY IN HIGH FAT- AND HIGH SUGAR-CONTAINING CEREAL PRODUCTS - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (17-Dec-97)

PREDICTION OF TOTAL DIETARY FIBER BY NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY IN CEREAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING HIGH SUGAR AND CRYSTALLINE SUGAR - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (17-Jul-97)

NIR ANALYSIS OF DIETARY FIBER - (Book / Chapter)

KAYS, S.E., BARTON II, F.E., WINDHAM, W.R. NIR ANALYSIS OF DIETARY FIBER. BOOK CHAPTER IN COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES IN FOODS. 1998.

NIR ANALYSIS OF DIETARY FIBER IN CEREAL PRODUCTS - (Abstract Only) - (26-Jul-96)

A COMPARISON OF PCA AND PLS SCORES FROM NEAR-INFRARED SPECTRA FOR SELECTIONOF SAMPLES FOR CALIBRATION OF TOTAL DIETARY FIBER IN CEREAL PRODUCTS - (Abstract Only) - (08-Jul-96)

NEAR-INFRARED ANALYSIS OF TOTAL DIETARY FIBER IN HIGH-FAT AND HIGH-SUGAR CONTAINING CEREAL PRODUCTS - (Abstract Only) - (08-Jul-96)

NEAR-INFRARED ANALYSIS OF TOTAL DIETARY FIBER IN CEREAL PRODUCTS WITH HIGH-FAT AND HIGH-SUGAR CONTENT - (Abstract Only) - (20-Jun-96)

NIR ANALYSIS OF DIETARY FIBER - (Abstract Only) - (30-May-96)

THE PREDICTION OF TOTAL DIETARY FIBER IN CEREAL PRODUCTS BY NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (16-May-96)

THE USE OF NIR TO MEASURE TOTAL DIETARY FIBER CONTENT OF CEREAL PRODUCTS - (Abstract Only) - (17-Aug-95)

THE PREDICTION OF DIETARY FIBER IN CEREAL PRODUCTS USING NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY - (Abstract Only) - (13-Aug-95)