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Research Programs and Projects at this Location

ARS research is organized into National Programs. Within each National Program are research projects. Listed below are  the National Programs and research projects currently conducted at this location.

Clicking on a National Program (NP) will take you  to the main ARS site for more information on the program. Clicking on a research  project title will take you to more information on the project.


Current View: Appropriated Projects Only

Show All Projects || Appropriated Projects Only

Food Animal Production (NP #101)
Accelerating Genetic Improvement of Ruminants Through Enhanced Genome Assembly, Annotation, and Selection
(In-House Appropriated)
Alternatives to Antibiotics: Developing Novel Strategies to Improve Production Efficiency in Swine
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of New Technologies and Methods to Enhance the Fertility, Utilization, and Long-Term Storage of Poultry and Swine Germplasm
(In-House Appropriated)
Improving Dairy Cow Feed Efficiency and Environmental Sustainability Using Genomics and Novel Technologies to Identify Physiological Contributions and Adaptations
(In-House Appropriated)
Increasing Accuracy of Genomic Prediction, Developing Algorithms, Selecting Markers, and Evaluating New Traits to Improve Dairy Cattle
(In-House Appropriated)
Nutritional Strategies to Improve Production Efficiencies in Broiler Chickens
(In-House Appropriated)
Animal Health (NP #103)
Alternatives to Antibiotics Strategies to Control Enteric Diseases of Poultry
(In-House Appropriated)
Characterization, Prevention, and Mitigation of Histomoniasis in Turkey
(In-House Appropriated)
Defining the Impact of Different Foods or Their Components, in the Context of A Western-Style Diet, on Gut Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing Improved Control Strategies for Avian Coccidosis
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of Novel Disease Control Strategies Based on Virus and Viroid Biology
(In-House Appropriated)
Immune and Genomic Determinants of Host Responses Associated with Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Infections
(In-House Appropriated)
Molecular, Immune and Microbiome Approaches for Mitigating GI Nematode Infections of Livestock
(In-House Appropriated)
Veterinary, Medical and Urban Entomology (NP #104)
Systematics of Beetles, Flies, Moths and Wasps with an Emphasis on Agricultural Pests, Invasive Species, Biological Control Agents, and Food Security
(In-House Appropriated)
Ticks and Human Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Aquaculture (NP #106)
Genetic Improvement of North American Atlantic Salmon and the Eastern Oyster for Aquaculture Production
(In-House Appropriated)
Improving Salmonid Health through Breeding, Vaccination and Microbiome Modulation
(In-House Appropriated)
Integrated Research Approaches for Improving Production Efficiency in Rainbow Trout
(In-House Appropriated)
Support the Viability and Expansion of Land-Based Closed-Containment Aquaculture
(In-House Appropriated)
Human Nutrition (NP #107)
Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism and Excretion of Food Components and their Impact on Chronic Disease Risk
(In-House Appropriated)
Assessment of Bioavailable Iron from Staple Food Crops and Food Products: A Focus on Pulse Crops
(In-House Appropriated)
Defining the Impact of Different Foods or Their Components, in the Context of A Western-Style Diet, on Gut Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Diet Quality and Physical Activity for Healthy Aging and Chronic Disease Mitigation
(In-House Appropriated)
Farm to Table Factors: Impact of Production, Processing, and Preparation on Food Composition
(In-House Appropriated)
FoodData Central
(In-House Appropriated)
Foodomics: New Tools for Food Composition
(In-House Appropriated)
Genetic Regulation of Fruit and Vegetable Nutritional Quality and Maturation and Technology Development
(In-House Appropriated)
Impact of Diet on the Aging Brain and Sensory Systems to Improve Healthspan
(In-House Appropriated)
Impact of Genetics, Growing Condition or Processing on Bioactive Components in Coffee and Microgreens: Influences on Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Improving Environmental, Economic, and Social Sustainability of Animal-based Food Systems in the Northeast States in a Manner that Enhances Nutrition and Public Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Increasing Small-Farm Viability, Sustainable Production and Human Nutrition in Plant-Based Food Systems of the New England States
(In-House Appropriated)
Longitudinal Analysis of Diet Quality, Health Outcomes and Mortality and Predictors of Living to Become a Centenarian
(In-House Appropriated)
Metabolic and Molecular Mechanisms of Healthspan
(In-House Appropriated)
Precision Nutrition for Health and Optimal Aging
(In-House Appropriated)
Strategies to Alter Dietary Food Components and Their Effects on Food Choice and Health-Related Outcomes (BRIDGE)
(In-House Appropriated)
The Role of Dietary and Lifestyle Factors on Nutrition and Related Health Status Using Large-Scale Survey Data (BRIDGE)
(In-House Appropriated)
Food Safety, (Animal and Plant Products) (NP #108)
Advanced Methods for Predictive Modeling of Bacterial Growth and Survival in Foods
(In-House Appropriated)
Advancement of Sensing Technologies for Food Safety and Security Applications
(In-House Appropriated)
Detection and Characterization of Zoonotic and Emerging Parasites Affecting Food Safety and Public Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Detection, Quantification and Characterization Technologies for Foodborne Pathogens
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing Practices for Nutrient and Byproducts to Mitigate Climate Change, Improve Nutrient Utilization, and Reduce Effects on Environment (BRIDGE PROJECT)
(In-House Appropriated)
Development and Validation of Predictive Models and Pathogen Modeling Programs; and Data Acquisition for International Microbial Databases
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of Innovative Technologies and Strategies to Mitigate Biological, Chemical, Physical, and Environmental Threats to Food Safety
(In-House Appropriated)
Evaluation of Genetic and Management Factors to Reduce Foodborne Pathogens and Antimicrobial Resistance in Dairy Cattle
(In-House Appropriated)
Foodborne Parasites and their Impact on Food Safety
(In-House Appropriated)
Improving Pre-harvest Produce Safety through Reduction of Pathogen Levels in Agricultural Environments and Development and Validation of Farm-Scale Microbial Quality Model for Irrigation Water Sources
(In-House Appropriated)
Incidence of Bacterial Pathogens in Regulated Foods and Applied Processing Technologies for Their Destruction
(In-House Appropriated)
Innovative Detection and Intervention Technologies Mitigating Shellfish-borne Pathogens
(In-House Appropriated)
Integration and Validation of Alternative and Multiple Intervention Technologies to Enhance Microbial Safety, Quality, and Shelf-life of Food
(In-House Appropriated)
Intervention Strategies to Mitigate the Food Safety Risks Associated with the Fresh Produce Supply Chain
(In-House Appropriated)
Mitigation of Foodborne Pathogens in Water and Fresh Produce via Application of Biochar
(In-House Appropriated)
Molecular Analysis of Foodborne Pathogen Responses to Stressors
(In-House Appropriated)
Technology Development, Evaluation and Validation for the Detection and Characterization of Chemical Contaminants in Foods
(In-House Appropriated)
Validation and Commercialization of Innovative Processing Technologies
(In-House Appropriated)
Water Availability and Watershed Management (NP #211)
Developing Climate-Smart Forage and Animal Management Strategies and Precision Technologies for Integrated Crop-Pasture-Livestock Systems in the Northeast
(In-House Appropriated)
From Field to Watershed: Enhancing Water Quality and Management in Agroecosystems through Remote Sensing, Ground Measurements, and Integrative Modeling
(In-House Appropriated)
Increasing Small-Farm Viability, Sustainable Production and Human Nutrition in Plant-Based Food Systems of the New England States
(In-House Appropriated)
Managing Water Resources to Foster the Sustainable Intensification of Agroecosystems in the Northeastern U.S.
(In-House Appropriated)
Soil, Crop, and Manure Biochemistry and Molecular Ecology: Bridging Knowledge Gaps in Microbiome Response to Management and Climate Change
(In-House Appropriated)
Sustainable and Resilient Crop Production Systems Based on the Quantification and Modeling of Genetic, Environment, and Management Factors
(In-House Appropriated)
Soil and Air (NP #212)
Addressing Challenges in Northeastern Cropping Systems to Enhance Sustainability, Resilience, and Profitability
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing Climate-Smart Forage and Animal Management Strategies and Precision Technologies for Integrated Crop-Pasture-Livestock Systems in the Northeast
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing Practices for Nutrient and Byproducts to Mitigate Climate Change, Improve Nutrient Utilization, and Reduce Effects on Environment (BRIDGE PROJECT)
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing, Evaluating, and Optimizing Diversified Agricultural Systems for a Changing Environment in the Mid-Atlantic Region
(In-House Appropriated)
Enhancing Agricultural Management and Conservation Practices by Advancing Measurement Techniques and Improving Modeling Across Scales
(In-House Appropriated)
Production, Utilization, and Importance of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Sustainable Agriculture
(In-House Appropriated)
Soil, Crop, and Manure Biochemistry and Molecular Ecology: Bridging Knowledge Gaps in Microbiome Response to Management and Climate Change
(In-House Appropriated)
Sustainable and Resilient Crop Production Systems Based on the Quantification and Modeling of Genetic, Environment, and Management Factors
(In-House Appropriated)
Sustainable Intensification of Crop and Integrated Crop-Livestock Systems at Multiple Scales (BRIDGE)
(In-House Appropriated)
Grass, Forage, and Rangeland Agroecosystems (NP #215)
Developing Climate-Smart Forage and Animal Management Strategies and Precision Technologies for Integrated Crop-Pasture-Livestock Systems in the Northeast
(In-House Appropriated)
Emerging Stress Challenges and Functional Genomics of Stress Responses in Alfalfa
(In-House Appropriated)
Improving Sustainability of Turfgrass Systems through Germplasm Development
(In-House Appropriated)
National Turfgrass Evaluation Program
(In-House Appropriated)
Sustainable Agricultural Systems Research (NP #216)
Addressing Challenges in Northeastern Cropping Systems to Enhance Sustainability, Resilience, and Profitability
(In-House Appropriated)
Biochemistry and Physiology of Crop Adaptation to Soil-Based Abiotic Stresses
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing, Evaluating, and Optimizing Diversified Agricultural Systems for a Changing Environment in the Mid-Atlantic Region
(In-House Appropriated)
Enhancing Agricultural Management and Conservation Practices by Advancing Measurement Techniques and Improving Modeling Across Scales
(In-House Appropriated)
Foodomics: New Tools for Food Composition
(In-House Appropriated)
From Field to Watershed: Enhancing Water Quality and Management in Agroecosystems through Remote Sensing, Ground Measurements, and Integrative Modeling
(In-House Appropriated)
Improving Environmental, Economic, and Social Sustainability of Animal-based Food Systems in the Northeast States in a Manner that Enhances Nutrition and Public Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Increasing Small-Farm Viability, Sustainable Production and Human Nutrition in Plant-Based Food Systems of the New England States
(In-House Appropriated)
Managing Water Resources to Foster the Sustainable Intensification of Agroecosystems in the Northeastern U.S.
(In-House Appropriated)
Soil, Crop, and Manure Biochemistry and Molecular Ecology: Bridging Knowledge Gaps in Microbiome Response to Management and Climate Change
(In-House Appropriated)
Sustainable and Resilient Crop Production Systems Based on the Quantification and Modeling of Genetic, Environment, and Management Factors
(In-House Appropriated)
Sustainable Intensification of Crop and Integrated Crop-Livestock Systems at Multiple Scales (BRIDGE)
(In-House Appropriated)
Plant Genetic Resources, Genomics and Genetic Improvement (NP #301)
Accelerating Blueberry and Cranberry Improvement by Exploiting Germplasm Resources and Multi-omics Technologies
(In-House Appropriated)
Biochemistry and Physiology of Crop Adaptation to Soil-Based Abiotic Stresses
(In-House Appropriated)
Championing Improvement of Sorghum and Other Agriculturally Important Species through Data Stewardship and Functional Dissection of Complex Traits
(In-House Appropriated)
Characterization and Detection of Viruses that Impact the Exchange and Curation of Plant Germplasm
(In-House Appropriated)
Characterization and Utilization of Genetic Diversity in Soybean and Common Bean and Management and Utilization of the National Rhizobium Genetic Resource Collection
(In-House Appropriated)
Conservation, Characterization, Evaluation, and Utilization of Hemp Genetic Resources and Associated Descriptive Information
(In-House Appropriated)
Conservation, Characterization, Evaluation, and Utilization of Priority Vegetable Crop Genetic Resources and Associated Descriptive Information
(In-House Appropriated)
Curation, Modernization, and Information Management of the U.S. National Arboretum Herbarium Collections
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing Biotechnologies to Improve Pest and Pathogen Resistance, Yield, and Quality in Sugarbeet
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of Improved Apple Rootstocks with Tolerance to Biotic and Abiotic Stresses
(In-House Appropriated)
Emerging Stress Challenges and Functional Genomics of Stress Responses in Alfalfa
(In-House Appropriated)
Enabling Mechanistic Allele Mining to Accelerate Genomic Selection for New Agro-Ecosystems
(In-House Appropriated)
Establish and Maintain Public Display Gardens for Woody and Herbaceous Landscape Plants
(In-House Appropriated)
Expansion and Improvement of Plant-Associated Fungal Resources and Associated Descriptive Data in the U.S. National Fungus Collections and Databases
(In-House Appropriated)
Functional Genomics, Genetic Improvement, and Sustainable Production of Nursery Crops
(In-House Appropriated)
Genetic Improvement of Grape Quality and Adaptation to Diseases and Abiotic Stress
(In-House Appropriated)
Genetic Improvement of Woody Ornamental Plants for Resilient and Sustainable Landscapes
(In-House Appropriated)
Genetic Regulation of Fruit and Vegetable Nutritional Quality and Maturation and Technology Development
(In-House Appropriated)
Genetic Resources Acquisition, Conservation, International Exchange, and Taxonomic Expertise in Support of the U.S. National Plant Germplasm System
(In-House Appropriated)
Genotypic Characterization of Genetic Resources for Cacao, Coffee, and Other Tropical Perennial Crops Economically Important to the United States
(In-House Appropriated)
Host Resistance for Managing Pathogens of Common Bean Disease
(In-House Appropriated)
Improving Sustainability of Turfgrass Systems through Germplasm Development
(In-House Appropriated)
Manage, Expand, and Evaluate the U.S. National Collection of Temperate-adapted Woody Landscape Plant Germplasm and Associated Descriptive Data
(In-House Appropriated)
Management and Development of Apple, Cold-Hardy Grape, and Tart Cherry Genetic Resources and Associated Information
(In-House Appropriated)
National Turfgrass Evaluation Program
(In-House Appropriated)
Operate and Improve the GRIN-Global Information Management System and Other GRIN Websites to Support USDA/ARS Genetic Resource Collections
(In-House Appropriated)
Production, Utilization, and Importance of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Sustainable Agriculture
(In-House Appropriated)
Proteomic and Metabolomic Characterization of Quality Traits in Soybeans, Beans, and Agricultural Products
(In-House Appropriated)
Solanaceous Crop Improvement and Disease Management
(In-House Appropriated)
Strawberry Crop Improvement through Breeding, Genetics, Genomics, and Molecular Biology
(In-House Appropriated)
Superior Fruit Tree Cultivars for Orchard Resilience, Sustainability, and Consumer Appeal
(In-House Appropriated)
The Triticeae Toolbox (T3) – Breeding Process and Data Facilitation to Accelerate Genetic Gain and Discovery
(In-House Appropriated)
Plant Diseases (NP #303)
Accelerating Blueberry and Cranberry Improvement by Exploiting Germplasm Resources and Multi-omics Technologies
(In-House Appropriated)
Addressing Challenges in Northeastern Cropping Systems to Enhance Sustainability, Resilience, and Profitability
(In-House Appropriated)
Advancing Knowledge of the Biology and Etiology of Bacterial Plant Pathogens Towards Management Strategies
(In-House Appropriated)
Biology and Management of Invasive Plant Pathogens Affecting Potato and Soybean
(In-House Appropriated)
Characterization and Detection of Viruses that Impact the Exchange and Curation of Plant Germplasm
(In-House Appropriated)
Detection, Biology, and Genomics of New and Emerging Viral and Bacterial Diseases of Ornamental Plants
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing Genomic and Biological Resources to Characterize, Diagnose and Detect Emerging and Invasive Vectored Bacterial and Viral Plant Pathogens for Safeguarding U.S. Agriculture
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of Genomic Tools for Control and Characterization of Rhizoctonia solani and Other Soil-borne Plant Pathogens
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of Improved Apple Rootstocks with Tolerance to Biotic and Abiotic Stresses
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of Novel Disease Control Strategies Based on Virus and Viroid Biology
(In-House Appropriated)
Development of Pathogen- and Plant-Based Genetic Tools and Disease Mitigation Methods for Tropical Perennial Crops
(In-House Appropriated)
Diagnostics and Biological Approaches for Management of Emerging Oomycete Plant Pathogens
(In-House Appropriated)
Discovery, Characterization, and Diagnostics of Endemic and Exotic Citrus Pathogens Using High Throughput Sequencing (HTS)
(In-House Appropriated)
Emerging Stress Challenges and Functional Genomics of Stress Responses in Alfalfa
(In-House Appropriated)
Expansion and Improvement of Plant-Associated Fungal Resources and Associated Descriptive Data in the U.S. National Fungus Collections and Databases
(In-House Appropriated)
Fungal Systematics and Diagnostic Resource Development for Safeguarding Plant Health
(In-House Appropriated)
Genetic Improvement of Grape Quality and Adaptation to Diseases and Abiotic Stress
(In-House Appropriated)
Genetic Improvement of Woody Ornamental Plants for Resilient and Sustainable Landscapes
(In-House Appropriated)
Integrative Genomic and Biological Approaches to Detect and Manage Emerging Foreign Fungal Plant Pathogens
(In-House Appropriated)
Microscopy Applications for the Identification and Management of Agricultural Pests and Pathogens (Bridge)
(In-House Appropriated)
Omics-Based Approach to Detection, Identification, and Systematics of Plant Pathogenic Phytoplasmas and Spiroplasmas
(In-House Appropriated)
Plant-associated Nematode Management and Systematics and USDA Nematode Collection Curation
(In-House Appropriated)
Solanaceous Crop Improvement and Disease Management
(In-House Appropriated)
Strawberry Crop Improvement through Breeding, Genetics, Genomics, and Molecular Biology
(In-House Appropriated)
System Approaches Using Genomics and Biology to Manage Postharvest Fruit Decay, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Mycotoxins to Reduce Food Loss and Waste
(In-House Appropriated)
Crop Protection & Quarantine (NP #304)
Biology, Ecology, Genetics, and Genomics of Introduced Species for Biological Control of Invasive and Other Insect Pests
(In-House Appropriated)
Developing, Evaluating, and Optimizing Diversified Agricultural Systems for a Changing Environment in the Mid-Atlantic Region
(In-House Appropriated)
Discovery and Development of Microbial-Based Biological Control Agents for Use Against Invasive Weeds in the United States
(In-House Appropriated)
Management and Biology of Arthropod Pests and Arthropod-borne Plant Pathogens
(In-House Appropriated)
Precision Integrated Weed Management in Conventional and Organic Crop Production Systems
(In-House Appropriated)
Sustainable Insect Pest Management for Urban Agriculture and Landscapes
(In-House Appropriated)
Systematics of Acari and Hemiptera: Plant Pests, Predators, and Disease Vectors
(In-House Appropriated)
Systematics of Beetles, Flies, Moths and Wasps with an Emphasis on Agricultural Pests, Invasive Species, Biological Control Agents, and Food Security
(In-House Appropriated)
Crop Production (NP #305)
Appalachian Headwaters Pollinator Recovery, Education, and Research Center
(In-House Appropriated)
Genotypic Characterization of Genetic Resources for Cacao, Coffee, and Other Tropical Perennial Crops Economically Important to the United States
(In-House Appropriated)
Integrated Production and Automation Systems for Temperate Fruit Crops
(In-House Appropriated)
Managing Honey Bees Against Disease and Colony Stress
(In-House Appropriated)
Managing Water Resources to Foster the Sustainable Intensification of Agroecosystems in the Northeastern U.S.
(In-House Appropriated)
Strawberry Crop Improvement through Breeding, Genetics, Genomics, and Molecular Biology
(In-House Appropriated)
Product Quality and New Uses (NP #306)
Biochemistry and Physiology of Crop Adaptation to Soil-Based Abiotic Stresses
(In-House Appropriated)
Chemical Conversion of Biomass into High Value Products
(In-House Appropriated)
Commercial Products from Lipids and Fibers
(In-House Appropriated)
In vitro Human Gut System: Interactions Between Diet, Food Processing, and Microbiota
(In-House Appropriated)
Integrated Approaches to Improve Fruit and Vegetable Nutritional Quality with Improved Phenolics Contents
(In-House Appropriated)
Integrated Biological/Chemical Biorefining for Production of Chemicals and Fuels
(In-House Appropriated)
New Bioactive Dairy Products for Health-Promoting Functional Foods
(In-House Appropriated)
Reclaiming Value from Coproducts of Dairy Food Manufacture
(In-House Appropriated)
Reducing Postharvest Loss and Improving Fresh Produce Marketability and Nutritive Values through Technological Innovations and Process Optimization
(In-House Appropriated)
Thermo-Catalytic Biorefining
(In-House Appropriated)