An official website of the United States government
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Health benefit = None from pigment, but fiber for digestive health
Health benefit = Vitamin A essential for healthy eyes and immune system
Health benefit = Helps prevent heart disease & strokes, antioxidant ties up harmful free radicals, and vitamin A activity
Health benefit = Helps prevent cancer (especially prostate), and vitamin A activity
Health benefit = Eye health (especially macular degeneration) and cancer prevention
Pigment = No pigment, like wild carrot (Queen Anne's Lace)
Pigment = Beta and alpha carotene
Pigment = Anthocyanin, beta and alpha carotene
Pigment = Lycopene (another carotenoid) and beta-carotene
Pigment = Xanthophylls (other carotenoids), especially lutein
Origin = Northern Europe; 1600's
Origin = Europe and Middle East; 1600's
Origin = Afghanistan, Turkey, and Middle East; 900's
Origin = India, China, and Japan; 1700's
Origin = Afghanistan, Turkey, and Middle East; 900's
They all taste the same!
(This is based upon work supported by Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture under Agreement No. 2000-4258 of IFAFS)