Specimen Preparation Guidelines by Taxa |
The table below provides a quick reference to SEL's preferred methods for preparaing adult insect specimens from specific taxonomic groups. Links to more specific information and instructions are provided for selected orders.
Taxon
|
Preferred Preparation Method
|
Acari (mites & ticks) | Ethanol or Slide |
Auchenorrhyncha (planthoppers, treehoppers, froghoppers, etc.) |
Pin or Point
|
Blattaria (roaches) |
Pin
|
Coleoptera(beetles) |
Pin, Point, or Ethanol (depending on size)
|
Collembola (springtails) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Dermaptera (earwigs) |
Pin
|
Diplura |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Diptera(true flies) |
Pin, Point, or Ethanol (depending on size)
|
Ephemeroptera (mayflies) |
Ethanol
|
Heteroptera (true bugs) |
Pin or Point
|
Hymenoptera(bees, wasps, ants, etc.) |
Ethanol, Pin, or Point (depending on size)
|
Isoptera (termites) |
Ethanol
|
Lepidoptera (butterflies & moths) |
Pin or Point
|
Mantodea (mantids) |
Pin
|
Mecoptera (scorpionflies, earwigflies, etc.) |
Pin or Point
|
Megaloptera (dobsonflies, fishflies, etc.) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Microcoryphia (bristletails) |
Ethanol
|
Neuroptera (lacewings, antlions, owlflies, etc.) |
Pin or Point
|
Odonata (dragonflies & damselflies) |
Pin
|
Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets, & katydids) |
Pin
|
Phasmida (walking-sticks) |
Pin
|
Phthiraptera (lice) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Plecoptera (stoneflies) |
Ethanol
|
Protura |
Slide
|
Psocoptera (plant lice) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Siphonaptera (fleas) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Sternorrhyncha(aphids, scales, whiteflies, psyllids) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Strepsiptera (twisted-winged parasites) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Thysanoptera(thrips) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Trichoptera (caddisflies) |
Ethanol
|
Zoraptera (webspinners) |
Ethanol or Slide (depending on size)
|
Zygentoma (silverfish) |
Ethanol
|