Table 1 |
TABLE 1. Isolates of Phytophthora spp. used in this investigation.
Species Groupa Isolate #b Host Origin
Phytophthora boehmeriae II 325PT, P1257MC Boehmeriae nivia Papua New Guinea
Phytophthora cactorum I SB2079GB Fragaria x ananassa California
Phytophthora capsici II Cp-25DJM (A-2) Citrullus lantatus Florida
Phytophthora cinnamomi VI Cn-2DJM (A-2 mating type) Vaccinium spp. Florida
Phytophthora citricola III SB2078GB Fragaria x ananassa California
Phytophthora citrophthora II Ct-1DJM Theobroma cacao Brazil
Phytophthora clandestine I IMI287317DC Trifolium subterranean Australia
Phytophthora colocasiae IV 346PT, P3773MC Colocasia esculenta Indonesia
Phytophthora cryptogea VI IMI 045168 Lycopersicon esculentum New Zealand
Phytophthora drechsleri VI ATCC 46724 (Type) Beta vulgaris U.S.A.
Phytophthora erythroseptica VI 367PT Solanum tuberosum New York
Phytophthora fragariae fragariae V 395PT, ATCC 13974 Fragaria x ananassa New York
Phytophthora gonapodyides VI 393PT, NY353WW Malus sylvestris New York
P245DC, IMI389725 Salix mastsudana U.K.
P501DC, IMI389729 Ilex roots U.K.
Phytophthora heveae II Hv-2DJM Theobroma cacao Brazil
Phytophthora hibernalis IV 337PT, ATCC 32995, P0647MC Citrus sinensus California
Phytophthora humicola V IMI302303DC soil from citrus Taiwan
Phytophthora idaei I IDA3DC (Type) Rubus idaeus Scotland
Phytophthora ilicis IV 343PT, P6100MC, 802PH Ilex aquifolium Oregon
Phytophthora inflata III IMI342898DC Syringa sp.
Phytophthora infestans IV 127PT, ATCC 48723 Solanum tuberosum New York
Phytophthora iranica I IMI158964DC Solanum melongera Iran
Phytophthora katsurae II IMI360596DC Cocos nucifera Ivory Coast
Phytophthora lateralis V IMI 040503 (Type) Chamaecyparis U.S.A.
Phytophthora medii II IMI129185DC Hevea brasiliensis India
Phytophthora megasperma V IMI133317 Malus sylvestris Australia
Phytophthora megakarya II 328PT, P184CB Theobroma cacao Cameroon
Phytophthora melonis VI IMI325917DC Cucumis sp. China
Phytophthora mirabilis IV 340PT, ATCC 64070, P3007MC Mirabilis jalapa Mexico
Phytophthora nemorosa IV P-13EH, 482PT Type Lithocarpus densiflorus California
2052.1EH, 483PT Lithocarpus densiflorus Oregon
Phytophthora nicotianae II 331PT Nicotiana tabacum North Carolina
Phytophthora palmivora II Pl-5DJM, P626UCR Theobroma cacao Brazil
Phytophthora phaseoli V 352PT, ATCC 60171, CBS 556.88 Phaseolus lunatus unknown 373PT, Phaseolus lunatus Delaware
403PT Phaseolus lunatus Delaware
406PT (Race D) Phaseolus lunatus Maryland
Phytophthora porri III CBS782.97DC Brassica chinensis The Netherlands
Phytophthora primulae III CBS620.97DC Primula acaulis Germany
Phytophthora pseudosyringae IV PSEU16TJ, 484PT, NFV-BU97-15 Fagus sylvatica Germany
P96EH, 485PT Umbellularia californica Contra Costa Co., CA
470PT, P193907ACDFA Manzanita sp. Royal Oaks, CA
471PT, 1168699CDFA Umbellularia californica Napa, CA
472PT, 1168676CDFA Umbellularia californica Calistoga, CA
473PT, P110361CDFA Umbellularia californica Yountville, CA
Phytophthora pseudotsugae I 308PT, H270PH Pseudotsugae menziesii Oregon
Phytophthora quercina V IMI340618DC Quercus robur Germany
Phytophthora ramorum IV Prn-1, PD93/844sw Rhododendron sp. Netherlands
Prn-2, PD94/844sw Rhododendron sp. Netherlands
Prn-3, PD98/8/6743sw Rhododendron sp. Netherlands
Prn-4, PD98/8/6285sw Rhododendron sp. Netherlands
Prn-5, PD98/8/2627sw Rhododendronsp. Netherlands
Prn-6, PD98/8/5233sw Viburnum sp. Netherlands
Prg-1, BBA 69082sw Rhododendron sp. Germany
Prg-2, BBA 9/95sw, CBS101553 (Type) Rhododendron catawbiense Germany
Prg-3, BBA 14/98-asw Rhododendron catawbiense Germany
Prg-4, BBA 12/98sw Rhododendron catawbiense Germany
Prg-5, BBA 13/99-1sw Rhododendron catawbiense Germany
Prg-6, BBA 16/99sw Viburnum bodnantense Germany
Prg-7, BBA 9/3sw water Germany
Prg-8. BBA 104sw water Germany
288MG Rhododendron sp. California
73101CDFA Lithocarpus densiflorus California
044519CDFA Umbellularia californica California
044522CDFA Lithocarpus densiflorus California
P072648 CDFA Quercus agrifolia California
201CDR Rhododendron sp. California
0217DR Rhododendron sp. California
CoenMG Rhododendron sp. California
013DR Lithocarpus densiflorus California
016DR Quercus agrifolia California
Phytophthora richardiae VI ATCC46538DC Zantedeschia sp. root The Netherlands
Phytophthora sojae V 312PT, ATCC 48068 Glycine max Wisconsin
Phytophthora syringae III IMI 296829 Rubus idaeus Scotland
Phytophthora tentaculata I CBS552.96DC Chrysanthemum leucanth. Germany
Phytophthora sp. "O" groupc P246DC, IMI389751 Salix roots U.K.
P. taxon Pgchlamydoc P510DC, IMI389731 Pseudotsugae roots Canada
P. taxon Raspberryc P896DC, IMI389744 soil Tasmania
a Waterhouse morphological group (Waterhouse 1963)
b CB = Clive Brasier, DC= DNA supplied by David Cooke, MC=Michael Coffey,GB= Greg Brown, KD = Ken Deahl, PH = Phil Hamm (E. Hansen), DJM=Dave Mitchell, DS=Dave Shaw, PT=Paul Tooley, UCR = University of California at Riverside, SW= Sabine Werres, WW=Wayne Wilcox, DR= Dave Rizzo, CDFA=Cheryl Blomquist, California Dept. of Food and Agriculture.
c Species groupings of Brasier et al. (5)