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ARS Home » Midwest Area » West Lafayette, Indiana » Crop Production and Pest Control Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #203610

Title: Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus in Oats: A Field and Laboratory View

Author
item ANDERSON, JOSEPH
item OHM, HERBERT - PURDUE UNIV.

Submitted to: American Oat Workers Conference Proceedings
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: 7/24/2006
Publication Date: 10/13/2006
Citation: Anderson, J.M., Ohm, H.W. 2006. Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus in Oats: A Field and Laboratory View. American Oat Workers Conference Proceedings. p. 29.

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: Barley and Cereal Yellow Dwarf Viruses continue to be a major disease problem in the Midwest and Southeastern parts of the US. A number of lines developed in the small grains breeding programs at Purdue University and University of Illinois do have significant resistance to these viruses. However, when the disease pressure is high the level of resistance within these lines does not appear to be sufficient. Also this resistance is most likely due to the pyramiding of a number of genes, which individually do not provide high levels of resistance. Moving this multi-gene resistance into adapted material for this wide growing region requires a significant amount of testing over multiple generations. Consequently, we are currently testing in the greenhouse and field a set of Avena strigosa and Avena sterilis accessions to identify lines which contain high levels of B/CYDV resistance. Preliminary analyses suggest that several of these lines are quite resistant. Those lines which contain significant levels of virus resistance will be used as resistance donors in the breeding program.