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ARS Home » Southeast Area » Florence, South Carolina » Coastal Plain Soil, Water and Plant Conservation Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #246428

Title: Analysis of bacterial community from a sludge reactor with anammox activity

Author
item VIANCELLI, A - Federal University - Brazil
item KUNZ, A - Embrapa
item ESTEVES, P - Embrapa
item NISHIYAMA, T - Japan University
item FUJII, T - Japan University
item Vanotti, Matias
item ANTONIO, R - Federal University - Brazil

Submitted to: Recycling of Agricultural Municipal and Industrial Residues
Publication Type: Proceedings
Publication Acceptance Date: 2/15/2009
Publication Date: 3/11/2009
Citation: Viancelli, A., Kunz, A., Esteves, P.A., Nishiyama, T., Fujii, T., Vanotti, M.B., Antonio, R.V. 2009. Analysis of bacterial community from a sludge reactor with anammox activity. In: Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Management of Animal Residuals, March 11-13, 2009, Florianopolis, Brazil. p. 502-506.

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) is a promising process in the nitrogen cycle, especially in wastewater treatment. Under anoxic conditions the ammonium is oxidized to nitrogen gas by a group of bacteria belonging to phylum Planctomycetes. These organisms have been detected in a variety of environments. Aiming to analyze the bacterial community in a sludge reactor maintained in a laboratory scale, samples were submitted to DNA amplification, cloning, sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Seventeen clones were obtained and three of them presented identity with Anammox genus and were related to Planctomycete KSU-1 and Candidatus Jettenia asiatica. The dominant bacteria genus in the reactor was clustered with Janthinobacteium.