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ARS Home » Plains Area » Manhattan, Kansas » Center for Grain and Animal Health Research » Grain Quality and Structure Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #352284

Research Project: Impact of the Environment on Sorghum Grain Composition and Quality Traits

Location: Grain Quality and Structure Research

Title: Registration of seventeen acetolactate synthase-inhibitor herbicide resistant sorghum pollinator lines

Author
item TESSO, TESFAYE - Kansas State University
item GOBENA, DEREJE - Kansas State University
item PERUMAL, RAMASAMY - Kansas State University
item Bean, Scott
item Wilson, Jeff
item LITTLE, CHRIS - Kansas State University

Submitted to: Journal of Plant Registrations
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed Journal
Publication Acceptance Date: 8/31/2018
Publication Date: 3/28/2019
Citation: Tesso, T.T., Gobena, D.D., Perumal, R., Bean, S.R., Wilson, J.D., Little, C. 2019. Registration of seventeen acetolactate synthase-inhibitor herbicide resistant sorghum pollinator lines. Journal of Plant Registrations. 13:212-216. https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2018.05.0032crg.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2018.05.0032crg

Interpretive Summary: Seventeen sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] pollinator lines with Tailwind (tw), a wild sorghum relative shattercane background having the herbicide resistance gene for acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibitor herbicides resistance were developed and released by the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station, Manhattan, KS in 2014. These lines with enhanced resistance to ALS-herbicide are three-dwarf (dw1, Dw2, dw3, dw4) in height, photoperiod-insensitive and these seventeen lines restore fertility in the A1 cytoplasm system and hence can be used as R-lines in breeding programs to develop new hybrids with ALS-herbicide resistance. Variation in grain quality traits exist among the samples and this variation could be exploited to support development of ALS-resistant sorghum lines for different end-use markets.

Technical Abstract: Seventeen sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] pollinator lines with Tailwind (tw), a wild sorghum relative shattercane background having the herbicide resistance gene for acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibitor herbicides resistance were developed and released by the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station, Manhattan, KS in 2014. These lines PR11/12-806 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-807 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-816 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX); PR11/12-821 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-824 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-828 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-829 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-830 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-836 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-838 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-867 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-873 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-903 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-925 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-928 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX), PR11/12-930 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX) and PR11/12-948 (Reg. No. XX-XXX, PI XXXXXX) with enhanced resistance to ALS-herbicide are three-dwarf (dw1, Dw2, dw3, dw4) in height, photoperiod-insensitive and these seventeen lines restore fertility in the A1 cytoplasm system and hence can be used as R-lines in breeding programs to develop new hybrids with ALS-herbicide resistance.