Location: Southeast Watershed Research
Title: New record of Trissolcus solocis (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) parasitizing Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in the United States of AmericaAuthor
BALUSU, RAMMOHAN - Auburn University | |
Cottrell, Ted | |
TALAMAS, ELIJAH - University Of Florida | |
TOEWS, MICHAEL - University Of Georgia | |
BLAAUW, BRETT - University Of Georgia | |
SIAL, ASHFAQ - University Of Georgia | |
BUNTIN, DAVID - University Of Georgia | |
VINSON, EDGAR - Auburn University | |
FADAMIRO, HENRY - Auburn University | |
Tillman, Patricia - Glynn |
Submitted to: Biodiversity Data Journal
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed Journal Publication Acceptance Date: 1/18/2019 Publication Date: 2/19/2019 Citation: Balusu, R., Cottrell, T.E., Talamas, E., Toews, M., Blaauw, B., Sial, A., Buntin, D., Vinson, E.L., Fadamiro, H., Tillman, P.G. 2019. New record of Trissolcus solocis (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) parasitizing Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in the United States of America. Biodiversity Data Journal. 7:e30124. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e30124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e30124 Interpretive Summary: The invasive brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB) has expanded into the Piedmont and Coastal Plains Regions of Georgia and Alabama. The diversity of natural enemies attacking this pest is unknown in these states. A team of scientists from ARS, the University of Georgia, Clemson University, and Auburn University conducted a study to examine parasitism of BMSB egg masses in orchards, row crops, and vegetables. They discovered a new parasitic wasp, Trissolcus solocis, emerging from frozen BMSB egg masses in the United States. Further studies will be conducted assess the impact of this parasitic waps species on BMSB in crops and surrounding habitats. Technical Abstract: The invasive brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB) has expanded into the Piedmont and Coastal Plains Regions of Georgia and Alabama. Because the diversity of natural enemies attacking this pest is unknown in these states, a team of biological control research scientists from ARS, The University of Georgia, Clemson University, and Auburn University deployed BMSB egg masses as sentinels in orchards, row crops, and vegetables. The egg parasitoid, Trissolcus solocis, emerged from frozen BMSB egg masses in sassafras and cotton in Prattville, AL and in cotton in Shorter, AL. This is the first record of this parasitoid species attacking BMSB eggs in the United States even though it has been present in the northeast for over ten years. Further studies will be conducted to assess the impact of this parasitoid species on BMSB eggs in the southeastern United States. |