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ARS Home » Plains Area » Bushland, Texas » Conservation and Production Research Laboratory » Soil and Water Management Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #369944

Research Project: Precipitation and Irrigation Management to Optimize Profits from Crop Production

Location: Soil and Water Management Research

Title: The occurrence of Fusarium verticillioides in limited irrigated maize

Author
item BELL, JOURDAN - TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE
item BYNUM, ED - TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE
item Schwartz, Robert
item ISAKEIT, TOM - TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE
item HEFLIN, KEVIN - TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE

Submitted to: Meeting Abstract
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: 8/28/2019
Publication Date: 11/12/2019
Citation: Bell, J.M., Bynum, E., Schwartz, R.C., Isakeit, T., Heflin, K.D. 2019. The occurrence of Fusarium verticillioides in limited irrigated maize [abstract]. 2019 ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual International Meeting, November 10-13, 2019, San Antonio, Texas. Poster session 350, poster no. 1374.

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: In semi-arid environments, irrigation is necessary to stabilize maize production, but as a result of aquifer depletion in the Texas High Plains, producers are increasingly employing limited irrigation strategies. Variable precipitation and limited irrigation often result in water stress, which is magnified by cultivar selection and elevated planting populations. Under water stressed conditions, plant susceptibility to insect pressure and Fusarium verticillioides ear rot increases. However, most research studies evaluating cultivar and irrigation responses attribute yield losses and gains to cultivar x irrigation interactions. Field observations under water stressed conditions prompted the need to consider the influence of lepidoptera insect pressure on maize performance under water stressed conditions.