Registration of 'Driver' hard red spring wheat

Authors: GLOVER, KARL - South Dakota State University; KLEINJAN, JONATHAN - South Dakota State University; GRAHAM, CHRISTOPHER - South Dakota State University; ALI, SHAUKAT - South Dakota State University; BYAMUKAMA, EMMANUEL - South Dakota State University; Jin, Yue; INGEMANSEN, JACK - South Dakota State University; TURNIPSEED, BRENT - South Dakota State University; Dykes, Linda

Submitted to: Journal of Plant Registrations
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed Journal
Publication Acceptance Date: 6/8/2021
Publication Date: 9/1/2021
Citation: Glover, K.D., Kleinjan, J.L., Graham, C., Ali, S., Byamukama, E., Jin, Y., Ingemansen, J.A., Turnipseed, B., Dykes, L. 2021. Registration of 'Driver' hard red spring wheat. Journal of Plant Registrations. Article e20165. https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20165.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20165

Interpretive Summary: Wheat is an import food crop globally, and one of the main field crops for growers in the Northern Great Plains of the United States. New varieties with improved yield, quality, and disease/pest resistance are being developed to meet an increased demand for wheat. Widespread acceptance of new Hard Red Spring Wheat (HRSW) cultivars by South Dakota growers relies heavily on a favorable combination of essential production characteristics, such as agronomic performance, resistance to prominent diseases, and acceptable end-use quality potential. Additional characteristics, however, such as lodging resistance are also important to growers. Steadily increasing levels of lodging resistance in new cultivar releases is a significant goal of the South Dakota State University(SDSU) HRSW breeding program. The objective of this research was to release a new HRSW cultivar with elevated resistance to lodging that is also capable of achieving grower expectations with respect to essential production characteristics. 'Driver' was developed by the SDSU HRSW breeding program and released by the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station to Certified seed producers in early 2020 for its combination of agronomic potential, disease resistance, acceptable end-use quality, and lodging resistance. This new variety will benefit growers and consumers alike. The adaption of this new variety by many growers will help the agricultural economy of the state and region.

Technical Abstract: Widespread acceptance of new Hard Red Spring Wheat (HRSW; Triticum aestivum L). cultivars by South Dakota growers relies heavily on a favorable combination of essential production characteristics, such as agronomic performance, resistance to prominent diseases, and acceptable end-use quality potential. Additional characteristics, however, such as lodging resistance are also important to growers. Steadily increasing levels of lodging resistance in new cultivar releases is a significant goal of the South Dakota State University (SDSU) HRSW breeding program. The objective of this research was to release a new HRSW cultivar with elevated resistance to lodging that is also capable of achieving grower expectations with respect to essential production characteristics. 'Driver' was developed by the SDSU-HRSW breeding program and released by the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station (SDAES) to Certified seed producers in early 2020. The cross MN06075-4/SD4165 was completed during spring 2011 and the resulting population was advanced via an early-generation bulk-testing program where F4:7 seed was included in the 2015 Preliminary Yield Trial and designated as SD4625. Prior to release, SD4625 also was tested in the Advanced Yield Trial from 2016 through 2019 as well as Crop Performance Testing trials from 2017 through 2019. Driver was released for its combination of agronomic potential, disease resistance, acceptable end-use quality, and lodging resistance.