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ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Corvallis, Oregon » Horticultural Crops Disease and Pest Management Research Unit » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #397218

Research Project: Disease Management in Small Fruit and Nursery Crops Based on Knowledge of Pathogen Diversity, Biology, and Environmental Effects

Location: Horticultural Crops Disease and Pest Management Research Unit

Title: USDA-ARS Boxwood blight research in Oregon

Author
item Weiland, Gerald - Jerry

Submitted to: Video
Publication Type: Other
Publication Acceptance Date: 8/15/2022
Publication Date: 8/30/2022
Citation: Weiland, J.E. 2022. USDA-ARS Boxwood blight research in Oregon. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m75VEJQ00LE.

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: Oregon is the top producer of boxwood in the nation, producing almost 20% of this $141 million dollar crop. In 2011, an introduced fungal disease called boxwood blight was found for the first time in Oregon. Infected plants cannot be cured or sold, and thus represent a direct economic loss. Risks for a disease outbreaks are generally considered highest during rainy weather around 77°F. However, Oregon growers have noticed outbreaks occurring at much cooler temperatures, when disease risk is supposedly nonexistent or low. Growers have also noticed severe symptoms developing on boxwood varieties that are supposedly resistant to the disease. Our research addressed both issues and revealed that Oregon isolates of the boxwood blight fungus prefer cooler temperatures (59 to 68°F) than isolates from the southeast US and Europe (77°F), which were used to originally establish the disease risk model. We also demonstrated that Winter Gem, a resistant boxwood variety, develops severe disease at