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ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Salinas, California » Crop Improvement and Protection Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #399428

Research Project: Genetics and Breeding of Lettuce, Spinach, Melon, and Related Species to Improve Production and Consumer-related Traits

Location: Crop Improvement and Protection Research

Title: Lettuce breeding, genetics, and physiology

Author
item Simko, Ivan

Submitted to: Meeting Abstract
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: 10/17/2022
Publication Date: 10/20/2022
Citation: Simko, I. 2022. Lettuce breeding, genetics, and physiology. California Leafy Greens Research Program Mid-Year Meeting, October 20, 2022, Salinas, California.

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) production is afflicted by numerous biotic an abiotic challenges, thus the leafy-vegetable industry of California requires continued development of improved, adapted cultivars to meet new disease and insect problems, changes in the market, changes in growing procedures, and climatic changes. The lettuce breeding, genetics, and physiology project aims to incorporate valuable traits into lettuce cultivars and breeding lines that are adapted to coastal California and low desert production conditions. Information and tools to increase the utility of this germplasm is developed in parallel. This report to the California Leafy Greens Research Program semiannual meeting provides an update on breeding and genetics studies of resistance to lettuce drop, downy mildew, bacterial leaf spot, lettuce dieback, yellow spot malady, and postharvest quality. Results and information are also provided for the effect on silicon nutrition on lettuce yield and quality.