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ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Pullman, Washington » Grain Legume Genetics Physiology Research » Research » Research Project #435509

Research Project: Developing Abiotic and Biotic Stress-Resilient Edible Legume Production Systems through Directed GxExM Research

Location: Grain Legume Genetics Physiology Research

2021 Annual Report


Accomplishments
1. Fusarium root rot pathogens of fall-sown peas identified. Fusarium root rot is a serious disease of spring peas that can reduce yields by 60% when disease pressure is severe. Fall-sown, or “winter”, peas are a completely new crop in Washington and there is little known about the fungal pathogens that cause Fusarium root rot in fall-sown peas. ARS researchers in Prosser, Washington, used DNA sequencing to identify the pathogens that were primarily responsible for Fusarium root rot in fall-sown peas. The most prevalent pathogens were Fusarium acutatum, Fusarium rubicola, and Fusarium citricola. Isolates of these pathogens can be used to screen pea lines to identify those that combine disease resistance with food grade quality and winter hardiness for developing improved fall-sown peas.


Review Publications
Hacisalihoglu, G., Freeman, J., Armstrong, P.R., Seabourn, B.W., Porter, L.D., Settles, A., Gustin, J.L. 2020. Protein, weight, and oil prediction by single-seed near-infrared spectroscopy for selection of seed quality and yield traits in pea (Pisum sativum). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 100(8):3488-3497. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.10389.