Location: Cool and Cold Water Aquaculture Research
Title: Physiological and molecular mechanisms of methionine restrictionAuthor
LATIMER, MARY - University Of Alabama | |
FREIJ, KHALID - University Of Alabama | |
Cleveland, Beth | |
BIGA, PEGGY - University Of Alabama |
Submitted to: Frontiers in Endocrinology
Publication Type: Review Article Publication Acceptance Date: 4/17/2018 Publication Date: 5/4/2018 Citation: Latimer, M., Freij, K., Cleveland, B.M., Biga, P. 2018. Physiological and molecular mechanisms of methionine restriction. Frontiers in Endocrinology. 9:217. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2018.00217. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2018.00217 Interpretive Summary: Technical Abstract: The activation of miRNAs during methionine restriction (MR) provides a potential link between changes in methylation and the integrated stress responses in cells. Studies utilizing rainbow trout myosatellite cells in vitro and in vivo, have shown that methionine can regulate the level of expression of miRNAs. This review explores mechanisms responsible for the MR phenotype including miRNA's, amino acid starvation, and stress response pathways. Future research should investigate miRNAs in circulation during MR. MicroRNAs found to be altered during MR can then be analyzed for their role in controlling muscle-specific transcription factors like MyoD and myogenin. Identified miRNAs can also be explored in other tissues to observe conservation of function during stress responses in tissue. |