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ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Corvallis, Oregon » Horticultural Crops Production and Genetic Improvement Research Unit » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #401046

Research Project: Improved Fruit, Grape and Wine Products through Precision Agriculture and Quality Component Evaluation

Location: Horticultural Crops Production and Genetic Improvement Research Unit

Title: Genome sequences of two grapevine rupestris stem pitting-associated virus variants from Vitis vinifera cv. Riesling in Idaho, USA

Author
item DAHAN, JENNIFER - University Of Idaho
item ORELLANA, GARDENIA - University Of Idaho
item Lee, Jungmin
item KARASEV, ALEXANDER - University Of Idaho

Submitted to: Microbiology Resource Announcements
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed Journal
Publication Acceptance Date: 2/10/2023
Publication Date: 4/18/2023
Citation: Dahan, J., Orellana, G., Lee, J., Karasev, A. 2023. Genome sequences of two grapevine rupestris stem pitting-associated virus variants from Vitis vinifera cv. Riesling in Idaho, USA. Microbiology Resource Announcements. 12(4). Article e01366-22. https://doi.org/10.1128/mra.01366-22.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/mra.01366-22

Interpretive Summary: This paper is the first report on two unique grapevine rupestris stem-pitting-associated virus (GRSPaV) variants found in Idaho ‘Riesling’ grapevines. How this grapevine virus might alter grape quality is not yet known, so further study is required. As some grapevine viruses do not significantly impact quality, determining a vine’s virus status is crucial in formulating appropriate viticultural and enological strategies for mitigating virus infections, especially in working vineyards where replacing large numbers of vines is not economically feasible.

Technical Abstract: We report the genome sequences for two genetic variants of grapevine rupestris stem-pitting-associated virus (GRSPaV) from Idaho, USA. The coding-complete, positive-strand RNA genome of 8,700-nt encodes six open reading frames characteristic of foveaviruses. The two Idaho genetic variants belong to phylogroup 1 of GRSPaV.