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ARS Home » Midwest Area » Urbana, Illinois » Global Change and Photosynthesis Research » People & Locations » Elizabeth Ainsworth (Lisa)
Elizabeth A Ainsworth (Lisa)
Research Molecular Biologist


Publications (Clicking on the reprint icon Reprint Icon will take you to the publication reprint.)
Global change impacts on mineral nutritional quality of cereal grains: Coordinated datasets and analyses to advance a systems-based understanding - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Miner, G.L., Stewart, C.E., Delgado, J.A., Ippolito, J.A., Mason, R.E., Haley, S.D., Guttieri, M.J., Ainsworth, E.A., McGrath, J.M., Beebout, S.E. 2024. Global change impacts on mineral nutritional quality of cereal grains: Coordinated datasets and analyses to advance a systems-based understanding. Field Crops Research. 310. Article e109338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2024.109338.
Seed quality under elevated CO2 differs in soybean cultivars with contrasting yield responses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Digrado, A., Montes, C.M., Baxter, I., Ainsworth, E.A. 2024. Seed quality under elevated CO2 differs in soybean cultivars with contrasting yield responses. Global Change Biology. 30(2). Article e17170. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17170.
Midwest - ()
Baker, J.M., Wilson, A.B., Ainsworth, E.A., Andresen, J., Austin, J.A., Dukes, J.S., Gibbons, E., Hoppe, B.O., Ledee, O.E., Noel, J., Roop, H.A., Smith, S.A., Todey, D.P., Wolf, R., Wood, J.D. 2023. Midwest. In: Fifth National Climate Assessment. Crimmins, A.R., C.W. Avery, D.R. Easterling, K.E. Kunkel, B.C. Stewart, and T.K. Maycock, Eds. U.S. Global Change Research Program, Washington, DC, USA. https://doi.org/10.7930/NCA5.2023.CH24.
Similar photosynthetic but different yield responses of C3 and C4 crops to elevated O3 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Li, S., Leakey, A.D.B., Moller, C., Montes, C.M., Sacks, E., Lee, D.K., Ainsworth, E.A. 2023. Similar photosynthetic but different yield responses of C3 and C4 crops to elevated O3. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). 120(46). Article e2313591120. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2313591120.
Manipulating atmospheric CO2 concentration induces shifts in wheat leaf and spike microbiomes and in Fusarium pathogen communities - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Bakker, M.G., Whitaker, B.K., McCormick, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Vaughan, M.M. 2023. Manipulating atmospheric CO2 concentration induces shifts in wheat leaf and spike microbiomes and in Fusarium pathogen communities. Frontiers in Microbiology. 14. Article 1271219. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1271219.
Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence captures the effects of elevated ozone on canopy structure and acceleration of senescence in soybean - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wu, G., Guan, K., Ainsworth, E.A., Martin, D.G., Kimm, H., Yang, X. 2023. Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence captures the effects of elevated ozone on canopy structure and acceleration of senescence in soybean. Journal of Experimental Botany. 75(1):350-363. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erad356.
A new Revolutio-N: radically rethinking nitrogen use in agriculture - (Abstract Only)
Two decades of fumigation data from the Soybean Free Air Concentration Enrichment facility - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Aspray, E.K., Mies, T.A., McGrath, J.A., Montes, C.M., Dalsing, B., Puthuval, K.K., Whetten, A., Herriott, J., Li, S., Bernacchi, C.J., McGrath, J.M., Ainsworth, E.A., et al. 2023. Two decades of fumigation data from the Soybean Free Air Concentration Enrichment facility. Scientific Data. 10. Article 226. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02118-x.
Inclusive collaboration across plant physiology and genomics: now is the time! - ()
Baxter, I., Ainsworth, E.A., Brooks, M.D., Castano-Duque, L.M., Londo, J.P., Washburn, J.D., McElrone, A.J., Coyne, C.J., et al. 2023. Inclusive collaboration across plant physiology and genomics: now is the time! Plant Direct. 7(5). Article e493. https://doi.org/10.1002/pld3.493.
Reductions in leaf area index, pod production, seed size, and harvest index drive yield loss to high temperatures in soybean - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Burroughs, C.H., Montes, C.M., Mollar, C.A., Mitchell, N.G., Michael, A., Peng, B., Kimm, H., Pederson, T.L., Lipka, A.E., Bernacchi, C.J., Guan, K., Ainsworth, E.A. 2023. Reductions in leaf area index, pod production, seed size, and harvest index drive yield loss to high temperatures in soybean. Journal of Experimental Botany. 74(5):1629-1641. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erac503.
Airborne hyperspectral imaging of cover crops through radiative transfer process-guided machine learning - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wang, S., Guan, K., Zhang, C., Jiang, C., Zhou, Q., Li, K., Qin, Z., Ainsworth, E.A., He, J., Wu, J., Schaefer, D., Gentry, L.E., Margenot, A.J., Herzberger, L. 2022. Airborne hyperspectral imaging of cover crops through radiative transfer process-guided machine learning. Remote Sensing of Environment. 285. Article 113386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113386.
Modifying canopy architecture to optimize photosynthesis in crops - ()
Digrado, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2023. Modifying canopy architecture to optimize photosynthesis in crops. In: Sharwood, R., editor. Understanding and Improving Crop Photosynthesis. Cambridge, UK: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing Limited. p. 159-202. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/AS.2022.0119.11.
Climate change challenges, plant science solutions - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Eckardt, N.A., Ainsworth, E.A., Bahuguna, R.N., Broadley, M.R., Busch, W., Carpita, N.C., Castrillo, G., Chory, J., DeHaan, L.R., Duarte, C.M., et al, 2022. Climate change challenges, plant science solutions. The Plant Cell. 35(1):24-66. https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koac303.
Anatomical determinants of gas exchange and hydraulics vary with leaf shape in soybean - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Tamang, B., Zhang, Y., Zambrano, M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2022. Anatomical determinants of gas exchange and hydraulics vary with leaf shape in soybean. Annals of Botany. 131(6):909-920. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcac118.
The leaf economics spectrum of triploid and tetraploid C4 grass Miscanthus x giganteus - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Li, S., Moller, C.A., Mitchell, N.G., Martin, D.G., Sacks, E.J., Saikia, S., Labonte, N.R., Baldwin, B.S., Morrison, J.I., Ferguson, J.N., Leakey, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2022. The leaf economics spectrum of triploid and tetraploid C4 grass Miscanthus x giganteus. Plant Cell and Environment. 45(12):3462-3475. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.14433.
Physiological trait networks enhance understanding of crop growth and water use in contrasting environments - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Gleason, S.M., Barnard, D.M., Green, T.R., Mackay, D.S., Wang, D.R., Ainsworth, E.A., Altenhofen, J., Banks, G.T., Brodribb, T.J., Cochard, H., Comas, L.H., Cooper, M., Creek, D., DeJonge, K.C., Delzon, S., Fritschi, F.B., Hammer, G., Hunter, C., Lombardozzi, D., Messina, C.D., Ocheltree, T., Stevens, B.M., Stewart, J.J., Vadez, V., Wenz, J.A., Wright, I.J., Zhang, H. 2022. Physiological trait networks enhance understanding of crop growth and water use in contrasting environments. Plant, Cell & Environment. 45(9):2554-2572. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.14382.
Attributing differences of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF)-gross primary production (GPP) relationships between two C4 crops: corn and miscanthus - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wu, G., Guan, K., Jiang, C., Kimm, H., Miao, G., Bernacchi, C.J., Moore, C.E., Ainsworth, E.A., Yang, X., Berry, J.A., Frankenberg, C., Chen, M. 2022. Attributing differences of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF)-gross primary production (GPP) relationships between two C4 crops: corn and miscanthus. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 323. Article 109046. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.109046.
Variation in leaf transcriptome responses to elevated ozone corresponds with physiological sensitivity to ozone across maize inbred lines - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Nanni, A., Morse, A., Newman, J., Choquette, N., Wedow, J., Liu, Z., Leakey, A.D.B,, Conesa, A., Ainsworth, E.A., McIntyre, L.M. 2022. Variation in leaf transcriptome responses to elevated ozone corresponds with physiological sensitivity to ozone across maize inbred lines. Genetics. Article iyac080. https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac080.
High-throughput characterization, correlation, and mapping of leaf photosynthetic and functional traits in the soybean (Glycine max) nested association mapping population - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Montes, C.M., Fox, C., Sanz-Saez, A., Serbin, S.P., Kumagai, E., Krause, M.D., Xavier, A., Specht, J.E., Beavis, W.D., Bernacchi, C.J., Diers, B.W., Ainsworth, E.A. 2022. High-throughput characterization, correlation, and mapping of leaf photosynthetic and functional traits in the soybean (Glycine max) nested association mapping population. Genetics. 221(2). Article iyac065. https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac065.
Cowpea leaf width correlates with above ground biomass across diverse environments - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Digrado, A., Gonzalez-Escobar, E., Owston, N., Page, R., Mohammed, S., Umar, M.L., Boukar, O., Ainsworth, E.A., Carmo-Silva, E. 2022. Cowpea leaf width correlates with above ground biomass across diverse environments. Legume Science. https://doi.org/10.1002/leg3.144.
Advances in field-based high-throughput photosynthetic phenotyping - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Peng, F., Montes, C.M., Siebers, M.H., Gomez-Casanovas, N., McGrath, J.M., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J. 2022. Advances in field-based high-throughput photosynthetic phenotyping. Journal of Experimental Botany. 73(10):3157-3172. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erac077.
Testing unified theories for ozone response in C4 species - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Li, S., Moller, C.A., Mitchell, N.G., Lee, D., Sacks, E.J., Ainsworth, E.A. 2022. Testing unified theories for ozone response in C4 species. Global Change Biology. 28(10):3379-3393. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16108.
Enhanced drought resistance of vegetation growth in cities due to urban heat, CO2 domes and O3 troughs - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Fu, P., Hu, L., Ainsworth, E.A., Tai, X., Myint, S.W., Zhan, W., Blakely, B.J., Bernacchi, C.J. 2021. Enhanced drought resistance of vegetation growth in cities due to urban heat, CO2 domes and O3 troughs. Environmental Research Letters. 16(12). Article 124052. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3b17.
A physiological signal derived from sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence quantifies crop physiological response to environmental stresses in the U.S. Corn Belt - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Kimm, H., Guan, K., Jiang, C., Miao, G., Wu, G., Suyker, A.E., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Montes, C.M., Berry, J.A., Yang, X., Frankenberg, C., Chen, M., Koehler, P. 2021. A physiological signal derived from sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence quantifies crop physiological response to environmental stresses in the U.S. Corn Belt. Environmental Research Letters. 16. Article 124051. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3b16.
Elevated CO2 negates O3 impacts on terrestrial carbon and nitrogen cycles - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Xia, L., Lam, S., Kiese, R., Chen, D., Luo, Y., van Groenigen, K., Ainsworth, E.A., Chen, J., Liu, S., Ma, L., Zhu, Y., Butterbach-Bahl, K. 2021. Elevated CO2 negates O3 impacts on terrestrial carbon and nitrogen cycles. One Earth. 4(12):1752-1763. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2021.11.009.
Predicting biochemical acclimation of leaf photosynthesis in soybean under in-field canopy warming using hyperspectral reflectance - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Kumagai, E., Burroughs, C., Pederson, T., Montes, C.M., Peng, B., Kimm, H., Guan, K., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J. 2022. Predicting biochemical acclimation of leaf photosynthesis in soybean under in-field canopy warming using hyperspectral reflectance. Plant Cell and Environment. 45(1):80-94. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.14204.
Approaches to investigate crop responses to ozone pollution: from O3-FACE to satellite-enabled modeling - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Montes, C.M., Demler, H.J., Li, S., Martin, D.G., Ainsworth, E.A. 2021. Approaches to investigate crop responses to ozone pollution: from O3-FACE to satellite-enabled modeling. Plant Journal. 109(2):432-446. https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.15501.
Historical trends in sweet corn plant density tolerance using era hybrids (1930–2010s) - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Dhaliwal, D.S., Ainsworth, E.A., Williams II, M.M. 2021. Historical trends in sweet corn plant density tolerance using era hybrids (1930–2010s). Frontiers in Plant Science. 12. Article 707852. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.707852.
A generic risk assessment framework to evaluate historical and future climate-induced risk for rainfed corn and soybean yield in the U.S. Midwest - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Zhou, W., Guan, K., Peng, B., Wang, Z., Fu, R., Li, B., Ainsworth, E.A., DeLucia, E., Zhao, L., Chen, Z. 2021. A generic risk assessment framework to evaluate historical and future climate-induced risk for rainfed corn and soybean yield in the U.S. Midwest. Weather and Climate Extremes. 33. Article 100369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2021.100369.
Plant biochemistry influences tropospheric ozone formation, destruction, deposition, and response - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wedow, J.M., Ainsworth, E.A., Li, S. 2021. Plant biochemistry influences tropospheric ozone formation, destruction, deposition, and response. Trends in Biochemical Sciences. 46(12):992-1002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibs.2021.06.007.
Elevated carbon dioxide reduces a common soybean leaf endophyte - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Christian, N., Basurto, B., Toussaint, A., Xu, X., Ainsworth, E.A., Busby, P.E., Heath, K.D. 2021. Elevated carbon dioxide reduces a common soybean leaf endophyte. Global Change Biology. 27(17):4154-4168. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15716.
Quantifying high-temperature stress on soybean canopy photosynthesis: The unique role of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Kimm, H., Guan, K., Burroughs, C.H., Peng, B., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Moore, C.E., Kumagai, E., Yang, X., Berry, J.A., Wu, G. 2021. Quantifying high-temperature stress on soybean canopy photosynthesis: The unique role of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence. Global Change Biology. 27(11):2403-2415. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15603.
Age-dependent increase in a-tocopherol and phytosterols in maize leaves exposed to elevated ozone pollution - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wedow, J.M., Burroughs, C., Rios Acosta, L., Leakey, A.D.B., Ainsworth, E.A. 2021. Age-dependent increase in a-tocopherol and phytosterols in maize leaves exposed to elevated ozone pollution. Plant Direct. 5(2). Article e00307. https://doi.org/10.1002/pld3.307.
A reporting format for leaf-level gas exchange data and metadata - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ely, K., Rogers, A., Agarwal, D.A., Ainsworth, E.A., Albert, L., Ali, A., Anderson, J., Aspinwall, M., Bellasio, C., Bernacchi, C.J., Bunce, J.A., et al. 2021. A reporting format for leaf-level gas exchange data and metadata. Ecological Informatics. 61. Article 101232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2021.101232.
Calibrating soybean parameters in JULES 5.0 from the US-Ne2/3 FLUXNET sites and the SoyFACE-O3 experiment - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leung, F., Williams, K., Sitch, S., Tai, A., Wiltshire, A., Gornall, J., Ainsworth, E.A., Arkebauer, T., Scoby, D. 2020. Calibrating soybean parameters in JULES 5.0 from the US-Ne2/3 FLUXNET sites and the SoyFACE-O3 experiment. Geoscientific Model Development. 13(12):6201-6213. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-6201-2020.
30 years of free air carbon dioxide enrichment (FACE): What have we learned about future crop productivity and the potential for adaptation? - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Long, S.P. 2020. 30 years of free air carbon dioxide enrichment (FACE): What have we learned about future crop productivity and the potential for adaptation? Global Change Biology. 27(1):27-49. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15375.
Unique contributions of chlorophyll and nitrogen to predict crop photosynthetic capacity from leaf spectroscopy Reprint Icon - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wang, S., Guan, K., Wang, Z., Ainsworth, E.A., Zheng, T., Townsend, P., Li, K., Moller, C., Wu, G., Jiang, C. 2021. Unique contributions of chlorophyll and nitrogen to predict crop photosynthetic capacity from leaf spectroscopy. Journal of Experimental Botany. 72(2):341-354. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa432.
Ozone tolerant maize hybrids maintain Rubisco content and activity during long-term exposure in the field - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Choquette, N.E., Ainsworth, E.A., Bezodis, W., Cavanagh, A.P. 2020. Ozone tolerant maize hybrids maintain Rubisco content and activity during long-term exposure in the field. Plant Cell and Environment. 43(12):3033-3047. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.13876.
Assessing diversity in canopy architecture, photosynthesis, and water-use efficiency in a cowpea magic population - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Digrado, A., Mitchell, N.G., Montes, C.M., Dirvanskyte, P., Ainsworth, E.A. 2020. Assessing diversity in canopy architecture, photosynthesis, and water-use efficiency in a cowpea magic population. Food and Energy Security. 9(4). Article e236. https://doi.org/10.1002/fes3.236.
Simulating agriculture in the Community Land Model version 5 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Lombardozzi, D.L., Lu, Y., Lawrence, P., Lawrence, D.M., Swenson, S., Oleson, K.W., Wieder, W.R., Ainsworth, E.A. 2020. Simulating agriculture in the Community Land Model version 5. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JG005529.
Towards a multiscale crop modelling framework for climate change adaptation assessment - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Peng, B., Guan, K., Tang, J., Ainsworth, E.A., Asseng, S., Bernacchi, C.J., Cooper, M., DeLucia, E.H., Elliott, J., Ewert, F., et al. 2020. Towards a multiscale crop modelling framework for climate change adaptation assessment. Nature Plants. 6:338-348. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0625-3.
Plot-level rapid screening for photosynthetic parameters using proximal hyperspectral imaging - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Meacham-Hensold, K., Fu, P., Wu, J., Serbin, S., Montes, C., Ainsworth, E.A., Guan, K., Dracup, E., Pederson, T., Driever, S., Bernacchi, C.J. 2020. Plot-level rapid screening for photosynthetic parameters using proximal hyperspectral imaging. Journal of Experimental Botany. 71(7):2312-2328. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa068.
Genetic strategies for improving crop yields - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Bailey-Serres, J., Parker, J.E., Ainsworth, E.A., Oldroyd, G., Schroeder, J. 2019. Genetic strategies for improving crop yields. Nature. 575:109-118. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1679-0.
Uncovering hidden genetic variation in photosynthesis of field-grown maize under ozone pollution - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Choquette, N.E., Ogut, F., Wertin, T.M., Montes, C.M., Sorgini, C.A., Morse, A.M., Brown, P.J., Leakey, A., McIntyre, L.M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2019. Uncovering hidden genetic variation in photosynthesis of field-grown maize under ozone pollution. Global Change Biology. 25(12):4327-4338. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14794.
Editorial overview: Harnessing genetic variation in metabolic traits to understand trait evolution and improve the sustainability of crop production - ()
Ainsworth, E.A., Carmo-Silva, E. 2019. Editorial overview: Harnessing genetic variation in metabolic traits to understand trait evolution and improve the sustainability of crop production. Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 49:A1-A3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2019.07.006.
Examining genetic variation in maize inbreds and mapping oxidative stress response QTL in B73-Mo17 nearly isogenic lines - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Sorgini, C.A., Barrios-Perez, I., Brown, P.J., Ainsworth, E.A. 2019. Examining genetic variation in maize inbreds and mapping oxidative stress response QTL in B73-Mo17 nearly isogenic lines. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. 3:51. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2019.00051.
High-throughput field phenotyping using hyperspectral reflectance and partial least squares regression (PLSR) reveals genetic modifications to photosynthetic capacity - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Meacham-Hensold, K., Montes, C.M., Wu, J., Guan, K., Pederson, T., Moore, C., Ainsworth, E.A., Raines, C., Brown, K., Bernacchi, C.J. 2019. High-throughput field phenotyping using hyperspectral reflectance and partial least squares regression (PLSR) reveals genetic modifications to photosynthetic capacity. Remote Sensing of Environment. 231:111176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2019.04.029.
Elevated ozone concentration reduces photosynthetic carbon gain but does not alter leaf structural traits, nutrient composition, or biomass in switchgrass - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Li, S., Courbet, G., Ourry, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2019. Elevated ozone concentration reduces photosynthetic carbon gain but does not alter leaf structural traits, nutrient composition, or biomass in switchgrass. Plants. 8(4):85. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants8040085.
Metabolite and transcript profiling of Guinea grass (Panicum maximum Jacq) response to elevated [CO2] and temperature - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wedow, J.M., Yendrek, C.R., Mello, T.R., Creste, S., Martinez, C.A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2019. Metabolite and transcript profiling of Guinea grass (Panicum maximum Jacq) response to elevated [CO2] and temperature. Metabolomics. 15:51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11306-019-1511-8.
The influence of rising tropospheric carbon dioxide and ozone on plant productivity - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Lemonnier, P., Wedow, J.M. 2019. The influence of rising tropospheric carbon dioxide and ozone on plant productivity. Plant Biology. 15:51. https://doi.org/10.1111/plb.12973.
Soybean physiological and agronomic responses to heat stress: a dose response experiment - (Abstract Only)
Burroughs, C., Alford, A., Peng, B., Kumagai, E., Bernacchi, C.J., Guan, K., Ainsworth, E.A. 2018. Soybean physiological and agronomic responses to heat stress: a dose response experiment [abstract]. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts. Paper No. 1114.
Ozone effects on crops and consideration in crop models - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Emberson, L.D., Pleijel, H., Ainsworth, E.A., van den Berg, M., Ren, W., Osborne, S., Mills, G., Pandey, D., Dentener, F., Buker, P., Ewert, F., Koeble, R., Van Dingenen, R. 2018. Ozone effects on crops and consideration in crop models. European Journal of Agronomy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2018.06.002.
The role of photosynthesis in improving maize tolerance to ozone pollution [abstract] - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A. 2018. The role of photosynthesis in improving maize tolerance to ozone pollution [abstract]. Photosynthesis From Light to Life, July 17-20, 2018, Montreal, Canada. https://www.light-to-life.org/abstracts.
Tracing the fate of ozone in leaves - (Abstract Only)
Wedow, J.M., Eder, E.K., Walter, E.D., Hoyt, D.W., Ainsworth, E.A. 2018. Tracing the fate of ozone in leaves [abstract]. Photosynthesis From Light to Life, July 17-20, 2018, Montreal, Canada. https://www.light-to-life.org/abstracts.
Tracing the fate of ozone in leaves - (Abstract Only)
Does phloem loading strategy and capacity alter plant response to elevated atmospheric [CO2]? - (Abstract Only)
Lemonnier, P., Quebedeaux, J.C., Bishop, K.A., Bush, D., Leakey, A.D.B., Ainsworth, E.A. 2018. Does phloem loading strategy and capacity alter plant response to elevated atmospheric [CO2]?[abstract]. Photosynthesis From Light to Life, July 17-20, 2018, Montreal, Canada. https://www.light-to-life.org/abstracts.
Does phloem loading strategy and capacity alter plant response to elevated atmospheric [CO2]? - (Abstract Only)
Greater heritability of photosynthesis in maize grown under elevated ozone - (Abstract Only)
Greater heritability of photosynthesis in maize grown under elevated ozone - (Abstract Only)
Choquette, N.E., Wertin, T.M., Ogut, F., Montes, C.M., Sorgini, C.A., Morse, A., Brown, P.J., McIntyre, L.M., Leakey, A.D.B., Ainsworth, E.A. 2018. Greater heritability of photosynthesis in maize grown under elevated ozone [abstract]. Photosynthesis From Light to Life, July 17-20, 2018, Montreal, Canada. https://www.light-to-life.org/abstracts.
Variable selection in omics data: a practical evaluation of small sample sizes - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Kirpich, A., Ainsworth, E.A., Wedow, J.M., Newman, J., Michalidis, G., McIntyre, L.M. 2018. Variable selection in omics data: a practical evaluation of small sample sizes. PLoS One. 13(6):e0197910.
Similar photosynthetic response to elevated carbon dioxide concentration in species with different phloem loading strategies - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Bishop, K.A., Lomonnier, P., Quebedeaux, J.C., Montes, C.M., Leakey, A.D.B., Ainsworth, E.A. 2018. Similar photosynthetic response to elevated carbon dioxide concentration in species with different phloem loading strategies. Photosynthesis Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-018-0524-x.
Ozone pollution will compromise efforts to increase global wheat production - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Mills, G., Sharps, K., Simpson, D., Pleijel, H., Broberg, M., Uddling, J., Jaramillo, F., Davies, W.J., Dentener, F., Van Den Berg, M., Ainsworth, E.A., et al. 2018. Ozone pollution will compromise efforts to increase global wheat production. Global Change Biology. 24(8):3560-3574. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14157.
Phloem function: a key to understanding and manipulating plant responses to rising atmospheric [CO2]? - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Lemonnier, P. 2018. Phloem function: a key to understanding and manipulating plant responses to rising atmospheric [CO2]?. Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 43:50-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2017.12.003.
Physiological and transcriptomic responses in the seed coat of field-grown soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) to abiotic stress - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leisner, C.P., Yendrek, C.R., Ainsworth, E.A. 2017. Physiological and transcriptomic responses in the seed coat of field-grown soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) to abiotic stress. Biomed Central (BMC) Plant Biology. 17:242.
Shifts in microbial communities in soil, rhizosphere and roots of two major crop systems under elevated CO2 and O3 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wang, P., Marsch, E.L., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A., Sheflin, A.M., Schachtman, D.P. 2017. Shifts in microbial communities in soil, rhizosphere and roots of two major crop systems under elevated CO2 and O3. Scientific Reports. 7:15109. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14936-2.
Increasing drought will diminish the benefits of elevated carbon dioxide for soybean yields across the US Midwest - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Jin, Z., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A., Lobell, D.B. 2017. Increasing drought will diminish the benefits of elevated carbon dioxide for soybean yields across the US Midwest. Global Change Biology. 24(2):e522-e533. doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13946.
Elevated ozone reduces photosynthetic carbon gain by accelerating leaf senescence of inbred and hybrid maize in a genotype-specific manner - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Yendrek, C.R., Erice, G., Montes, C.M., Tomaz, T., Sorgini, C., Brown, P.J., McIntyre, L.M., Leakey, A.D.B., Ainsworth, E.A. 2017. Elevated ozone reduces photosynthetic carbon gain by accelerating leaf senescence of inbred and hybrid maize in a genotype-specific manner. Plant Cell and Environment. 40:3088-3100.
Leaf and canopy scale drivers of genotypic variation in soybean response to elevated carbon dioxide concentration - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Sanz-Saez, A., Koester, R., Rosenthal, D., Montes, C., Ort, D.R., Ainsworth, E.A. 2017. Leaf and canopy scale drivers of genotypic variation in soybean response to elevated carbon dioxide concentration. Global Change Biology. 23(9):3908-3920.
Is phloem loading a driver of plant photosynthetic responses to elevated atmospheric [CO2]?  - (Abstract Only)
Aboveground and belowground responses to elevated ozone in maize lines: Mo17, B73, & B73 x Mo17 - (Abstract Only)
Increasing sugar transport to improve soybean response to elevated [CO2] - (Abstract Only)
Genotypic diversity in the responses of yield and yield components to elevated ozone of diverse inbred and hybrid maize - (Abstract Only)
Simulated heat waves during maize reproductive stages alter reproductive growth but have no lasting effect when applied during vegetative stages - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Siebers, M.H., Slattery, R.A., Yendrek, C.R., Locke, A.M., Drag, D., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Ort, D.R. 2017. Simulated heat waves during maize reproductive stages alter reproductive growth but have no lasting effect when applied during vegetative stages. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 240:162-170.
Crop responses to rising atmospheric [CO2] and global climate change - ()
Lemonnier, P., Ainsworth, E.A. 2019. Crop responses to rising atmospheric [CO2] and global climate change. In: Yadav,S., Redden, R., Hatfield, J., Ebert, A., Hunter, D., editors. Food Security and Climate Change. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley & Sons. p. 51-69.
Understanding and improving global crop response to ozone pollution - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A. 2017. Understanding and improving global crop response to ozone pollution. Plant Journal. 90(5):886-897.
Intensifying drought eliminates the expected benefits of elevated [CO2] for soybean - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Gray, S.B., Demody, O., Klein, S.P., Locke, A.M., McGrath, J.M., Paul, R.E., Rosenthal, D.M., Ruiz-Vera, U.M., Seibers, M.H., Strellner, R., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Ort, D.R. 2016. Intensifying drought eliminates the expected benefits of elevated [CO2] for soybean. Nature Plants. 2:16132.
Changes in leaf area, nitrogen content and canopy photosynthesis in soybean exposed to an ozone concentration gradient - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Oikawa, S., Ainsworth, E.A. 2016. Changes in leaf area, nitrogen content and canopy photosynthesis in soybean exposed to an ozone concentration gradient. Environmental Pollution. 215:347-355.
The importance of intraspecific variation in tree responses to elevated [CO2]: breeding and management of future forests - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A. 2016. The importance of intraspecific variation in tree responses to elevated [CO2]: breeding and management of future forests. Tree Physiology. 36:679-681.
Has the sensitivity of soybean cultivars to ozone pollution increased with time? An analysis of published dose-response data - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Osborne, S.A., Mills, G., Hayes, F., Ainsworth, E.A., Buker, P., Emberson, L. 2016. Has the sensitivity of soybean cultivars to ozone pollution increased with time? An analysis of published dose-response data. Global Change Biology. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13318.
Has photosynthetic capacity increased with 80 years of soybean breeding? An examination of historical soybean cultivars - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Koester, R.P., Nohl, B.M., Diers, B.W., Ainsworth, E.A. 2016. Has photosynthetic capacity increased with 80 years of soybean breeding? An examination of historical soybean cultivars. Plant Cell and Environment. 39:1058-1067.
The grain drain. Ozone effects on historical maize and soybean yields - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
McGrath, J.M., Betzelberger, A.M., Wang, S., Shook, E., Zhu, X., Long, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A. 2015. The grain drain. Ozone effects on historical maize and soybean yields. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112:14390-14395.
A comparative analysis of transcriptomic, biochemical and physiological responses to elevated ozone identifies species-specific mechanisms of resilience in legume crops - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Yendrek, C.R., Koester, R.P., Ainsworth, E.A. 2015. A comparative analysis of transcriptomic, biochemical and physiological responses to elevated ozone identifies species-specific mechanisms of resilience in legume crops. Journal of Experimental Botany. doi:10.1093/jxb/erv404.
Inoculation with an enhanced N2-fixing Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain (USDA110) does not alter soybean (Glycine max Merr.) response to elevated [CO2] - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Sanz-Saez, A., Heath, K.D., Burke, P.V., Ainsworth, E.A. 2015. Inoculation with an enhanced N2-fixing Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain (USDA110) does not alter soybean (Glycine max Merr.) response to elevated [CO2]. Plant Cell and Environment. DOI: 10.1111/pce.12577.
Heat waves imposed during early pod development in soybean (Glycine max) cause significant yield loss despite a rapid recovery from oxidative stress - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Siebers, M.H., Yendrek, C.R., Drag, D., Locke, A.M., Rios Acosta, L., Leakey, A., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Ort, D.R. 2015. Heat waves imposed during early pod development in soybean (Glycine max) cause significant yield loss despite a rapid recovery from oxidative stress. Global Change Biology. 8(21):3114-3125.
Distinct transcriptional profiles of ozone stress in soybean (Glycine max) flowers and pods - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leisner, C.P., Ming, R., Ainsworth, E.A. 2014. Distinct transcriptional profiles of ozone stress in soybean (Glycine max) flowers and pods. Biomed Central (BMC) Plant Biology. 14:335.
Is there the potential to adapt soybean (Glycine max Merr.) to future [CO2]? An analysis of the yield response of 18 genotypes in free air CO2 enrichment - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Bishop, K.A., Long, S.P., Betzelberger, A.M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2014. Is there the potential to adapt soybean (Glycine max Merr.) to future [CO2]? An analysis of the yield response of 18 genotypes in free air CO2 enrichment. Plant Cell and Environment. 38(9):1765-1774. doi: 10.1111/pce.12443.
How seasonal temperature or water inputs affect the relative response of C3 crops to elevated [CO2]: A global analysis of open top chamber and Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) studies - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Bishop, K.A., Leakey, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2014. How seasonal temperature or water inputs affect the relative response of C3 crops to elevated [CO2]: A global analysis of open top chamber and Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) studies. Food and Energy Security. DOI: 10.1002/fes3.44.
Historical gains in soybean (Glycine max Merr.) seed yield are driven by linear increases in light interception, energy conversion, and partitioning efficiencies - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Koester, R.P., Skoneczka, J.A., Cary, T.R., Diers, B.W., Ainsworth, E.A. 2014. Historical gains in soybean (Glycine max Merr.) seed yield are driven by linear increases in light interception, energy conversion, and partitioning efficiencies. Journal of Experimental Botany. 65(12):3311-3321.
Sites of ozone sensitivity in diverse maize inbred lines - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A., Brown, P.J., Leakey, A., McIntyre, L.M., Barrios-Perez, I., Dalsing, B., Erice, G., Leisner, C., Montes, C., Morse, A. 2014. Sites of ozone sensitivity in diverse maize inbred lines [abstract]. Plant and Animal Genome Conference. Paper No. P171.
A meta-analysis of responses of canopy photosynthetic conversion efficiency to environmental factors reveal major causes of yield gap - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Slattery, R.A., Ainsworth, E.A., Ort, D.R. 2013. A meta-analysis of responses of canopy photosynthetic conversion efficiency to environmental factors reveal major causes of yield gap. Journal of Experimental Botany. DOI:10.1093/jxb/ert207.
Genetic and environmental limitations on crop responses to elevated [CO2] - (Abstract Only)
Ozone's suffocating effect on soybean physiology, growth and yield - (Abstract Only)
Photosynthetic targets for improving crop tolerance to ozone - (Abstract Only)
Identifying physiological gains in the historic Midwest soybean germplasm - (Abstract Only)
Analysis of soybean leaf metabolism and seed coat transcriptome reveal sink strength is maintained under abiotic stress conditions - (Abstract Only)
How will the two major Midwest crops respond to global climate change? Results from ten years of investigation at SoyFACE - (Abstract Only)
Identifying physiological gains in the historic Midwest soybean germplasm - (Abstract Only)
Using leaf optical properties to detect ozone effects on foliar biochemistry - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Serbin, S.P., Skoneczka, J.A., Townsend, P.A. 2013. Using leaf optical properties to detect ozone effects on foliar biochemistry. Photosynthesis Research. DOI:10.1007/s11120-013-9837-y.
Chronic ozone exacerbates the reduction in photosynthesis and acceleration of senescence caused by limited N availability in Nicotiana sylvestris - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Yendrek, C.R., Leisner, C.P., Ainsworth, E.A. 2013. Chronic ozone exacerbates the reduction in photosynthesis and acceleration of senescence caused by limited N availability in Nicotiana sylvestris. Global Change Biology. 19(10):3155-3166.
Maximizing soybean production in a high CO2 world - (Abstract Only)
Ozone exposure response for U.S. soybean cultivars: linear reductions in photosynthetic potential, biomass and yield - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Betzelberger, A.M., Yendrek, C.R., Sun, J., Leisner, C.P., Nelson, R.L., Ort, D.R., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. Ozone exposure response for U.S. soybean cultivars: linear reductions in photosynthetic potential, biomass and yield. Plant Physiology. 160(4):1827-1839.
Climate Change and Agriculture: Effects and Adaptation - ()
Walthall, C.L., Hatfield, J.L., Marshall, E., Lengnick, L., Backlund, P., Adkins, S.T., Ainsworth, E.A., Booker, F.L., Blumenthal, D.M., Bunce, J.A., Burkey, K.O., Dabney, S.M., Goodrich, D.C., Lewers, K.S., Nearing, M.A., Ort, D.R., Pettigrew, W.T., Polley, H.W., Rosskopf, E.N., Srygley, R.B., Ziska, L.H., Delgado, J.A., Funk, A.J., Glenn, D.M., Morgan, J.A., White, J.W., Timlin, D.J., Mcclung, A.M. 2013. Climate Change and Agriculture: Effects and Adaption. Washington, DC: USDA Technical Bulletin 1935. 186 p.
The bench scientist's guide to RNA-Seq analysis - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Yendrek, C.R., Ainsworth, E.A., Thimmapuram, J. 2013. Method: The bench scientist's guide to RNA-Seq analysis. BMC Research Notes. 5:506.
Comparative transcriptomics implicates glutathione as a key regulator of ozone tolerance in legume crops - (Abstract Only)
Yendrek, C.R., Koester, R.P., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. Comparative transcriptomics implicates glutathione as a key regulator of ozone tolerance in legume crops [abstract]. Plant Biology Annual Meeting. Paper No. P23003.
Quantifying gaps in understanding of crop and ecosystem responses to elevated CO2 - (Abstract Only)
Bishop, K., Leakey, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. Quantifying gaps in understanding of crop and ecosystem responses to elevated CO2 [abstract]. Plant Biology Annual Meeting. Paper No. P23001.
Identifying physiological gains in the historic Midwest soybean germplasm - (Abstract Only)
Koester, R.P., Skoneczka, J.A., Diers, B.W., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. Identifying physiological gains in the historic Midwest soybean germplasm [abstract]. Plant Biology Annual Meeting. Paper No. P29001.
Field assessment of a snap bean ozone bioindicator system under elevated ozone and carbon dioxide in a free air system - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Burkey, K.O., Booker, F.L., Ainsworth, E.A., Nelson, R.L. 2012. Field assessment of a snap bean ozone bioindicator system under elevated ozone and carbon dioxide in a free air system. Environmental Pollution. 166:167-171.
Rising ozone concentrations decrease soybean evapotranspiration and water use efficiency while increasing canopy temperature - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
VanLoocke, A., Betzelberger, A.M., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J. 2012. Rising ozone concentrations decrease soybean evapotranspiration and water use efficiency while increasing canopy temperature. New Phytologist. 195(1):164-171.
Weed interference with field-grown soybean (Glycine max) decreases under elevated [CO2] in a FACE experiment - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Davis, A.S., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. Weed interference with field-grown soybean (Glycine max) decreases under elevated [CO2] in a FACE experiment. Weed Research. 52(3):277-285.
A multi-biome gap in understanding of crop and ecosystem responses to elevated CO2 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leakey, A., Bishop, K.A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. A multi-biome gap in understanding of crop and ecosystem responses to elevated CO2. Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 15(3):228-236.
From climate change to molecular response: redox proteomics of ozone-induced responses in soybean - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Galant, A., Koester, R.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Hicks, L.M., Jez, J.M. 2012. From climate change to molecular response: redox proteomics of ozone-induced responses in soybean. New Phytologist. 194(1):220-229.
The effects of tropospheric ozone on net primary production and implications for climate change - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Yendrek, C.R., Sitch, S., Collins, W.J., Emberson, L.D. 2012. The effects of tropospheric ozone on net primary production and implications for climate change. Annual Reviews of Plant Biology. 63:637-661.
Ozone decreases soybean productivity and water use efficiency - (Abstract Only)
Betzelberger, A.M., Vanloocke, A.D., Bernacchi, C.J., Ainsworth, E.A. 2011. Ozone decreases soybean productivity and water use efficiency [abstract]. American Geophysical Union. PA33B-1822.
Identifying molecular markers for ozone tolerance in soybean - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A., Skoneczka, J.A., Nelson, R.L. 2012. Identifying molecular markers for ozone tolerance in soybean [abstract]. Plant and Animal Genome Conference. Paper No. W664.
Greater antioxidant and respiratory metabolism in field-grown soybean exposed to elevated O3 under both ambient and elevated CO2 concentrations - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Gillespie, K.M., Xu, F., Richter, K.T., McGrath, J.M., Markelz, R., Ort, D.R., Leakey, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. Greater antioxidant and respiratory metabolism in field-grown soybean exposed to elevated O3 under both ambient and elevated CO2 concentrations. Plant Cell and Environment. 35(1):169-184.
Accelerating yield potential in soybean: potential targets for biotechnological improvement - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Yendrek, C.R., Skoneczka, J.A., Long, S.P. 2011. Accelerating yield potential in soybean: potential targets for biotechnological improvement. Plant Cell and Environment. 35(1):38-52.
No minimum threshold for ozone-induced changes in soybean canopy fluxes - (Abstract Only)
Vanloocke, A., Bernacchi, C.J., Ainsworth, E.A., Betzelberger, A.M. 2011. No minimum threshold for ozone-induced changes in soybean canopy fluxes. [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists. Paper No. P06007.
Impact of simulated heat waves on soybean physiology and yield - (Abstract Only)
Quantifying the effects of ozone on plant reproductive growth and development - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leisner, C.P., Ainsworth, E.A. 2012. Quantifying the effects of ozone on plant reproductive growth and development. Global Change Biology. 18(2):606-616.
Impact of simulated heat waves on soybean physiology and yield - (Abstract Only)
Siebers, M.H., Yendrek, C.R., Black, C., Drag, D.W., Rios, L., Leakey, A., Ainsworth, E.A., Delucia, E., Ort, D.R., Bernacchi, C.J. 2011. Impact of simulated heat waves on soybean physiology and yield [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists. Paper No. M2103.
Acclimation to Chronic O3 in Field-grown Soybean is Characterized by Decreased Photosynthetic Capacity - (Abstract Only)
Yendrek, C.R., Betzelberger, A.M., Nelson, R.L., Ainsworth, E.A. 2011. Acclimation to Chronic O3 in Field-grown Soybean is Characterized by Decreased Photosynthetic Capacity [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists Midwestern Section Meeting. Paper No. T20.
Growth at Elevated Ozone or Elevated Carbon Dioxide Concentration Alters Antioxidant Capacity and Response to Acute Oxidative Stress in Soybean (Glycine max) - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Gillespie, K.M., Rogers, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2011. Growth at elevated ozone or elevated carbon dioxide concentration alters antioxidant capacity and response to acute oxidative stress in soybean (Glycine max). Journal of Experimental Botany. 62(8):2667-2678.
Carbohydrate Export from the Leaf - A Highly Regulated Process and Target to Enhance Photosynthesis and Productivity - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Bush, D.R. 2011. Carbohydrate export from the leaf - a highly regulated process and target to enhance photosynthesis and productivity. Plant Physiology. 155(1):64-69.
How Do We Improve Crop Production in a Warming World? - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Ort, D.R. 2010. How do we improve crop production in a warming world? Plant Physiology. 154:526-530.
Acclimation to Chronic O3 in Field-grown Soybean is Characterized by Increased Levels of TCA Cycle Transcripts and ROS Scavenging Compounds in Addition to Decreased Photosynthetic Capacity - (Abstract Only)
Yendrek, C.R., Betzelberger, A.M., Nelson, R.L., Ainsworth, E.A. 2010. Acclimation to Chronic O3 in Field-grown Soybean is Characterized by Increased Levels of TCA Cycle Transcripts and ROS Scavenging Compounds in Addition to Decreased Photosynthetic Capacity. Biennial Conference on Molecular and Cellular Biology of the Soybean, August 8-11, 2010, Durham, NC.
Effects of Chronic Elevated Ozone Concentration on Antioxidant Capacity, Photosynthesis and Seed Yield of 10 Soybean Cultivars - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Betzelberger, A.M., Gillespie, K.M., Mcgrath, J.M., Koester, R.P., Nelson, R.L., Ainsworth, E.A. 2010. Effects of Chronic Elevated Ozone Concentration on Antioxidant Capacity, Photosynthesis and Seed Yield of 10 Soybean Cultivars. Plant Cell and Environment. 33(9):1569-1581. Available: doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02165.x.
Ozone Exposure-Response in Field Grown Soybean: Characterizing Intraspecific Variability of Physiology and Biochemistry - (Abstract Only)
Betzelberger, A.M., Nelson, R.L., Ainsworth, E.A. 2010. Ozone Exposure-Response in Field Grown Soybean: Characterizing Intraspecific Variability of Physiology and Biochemistry [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists Annual Meeting. Plant Biology 2010, July 31-August 4, 2010, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Available: http://www.aspb.org/meetings/pb-2010/.
Altered Physiological Function, Not Structure, Drives Increased Radiation-Use Efficiency of Soybean Grown at Elevated CO2 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Rascher, U., Biskup, B., Leakey, A.D.B., McGrath, J.M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2010. Altered Physiological Function, Not Structure, Drives Increased Radiation-Use Efficiency of Soybean Grown at Elevated CO2. Photosynthesis Research. 105(1):15-25.
An investigation of widespread ozone damage to the soybean crop in the upper Midwest determined from ground-based and satellite measurements - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Fishman, J., Creilson, J., Parker, P.A., Ainsworth, E.A., Vining, G., Szarka, J., Booker, F.L., Xu, X. 2010. An investigation of widespread ozone damage to the soybean crop in the upper Midwest determined from ground-based and satellite measurements. 44:2248-2256.
Challenges in Elevated CO2 Experiments on Forests - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Calfapietra, C., Ainsworth, E.A., Beier, C., De Angelis, P., Ellsworth, D.S., Godbold, D.L., Hendrey, G.R., Hickler, T., Hoosbeek, M.R., Karnosky, D.F., King, J., Korner, C., Leakey, A., Lewin, K.F., Liberloo, M., Long, S.P., Lukac, M., Matyssek, R., Miglietta, F., Nagy, J., Norby, R.J., Oren, R., Percy, K.E., Rogers, A., Mugnozza, G.S., Stitt, M., Ceulemans, R. 2010. Challenges in Elevated CO2 Experiments on Forests. Trends in Plant Science. 15(1):5-10.
Will Elevated Carbon Dioxide Concentration Amplify the Benefits of Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes? - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Rogers, A., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A.D.B. 2009. Will Elevated Carbon Dioxide Concentration Amplify the Benefits of Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes? Plant Physiology. 151:1009-1016.
Spring leaf flush in aspen (Populus tremuloides) clones is altered by growth at elevated carbon dioxide and elevated ozone - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
McGrath, J.M., Karnosky, D.F., Ainsworth, E.A. 2010. Spring Leaf Flush In Aspen (Populus tremuloides) Clones Is Altered By Growth At Elevated Carbon Dioxide and Elevated Ozone. Environmental Pollution. 158(4):1023-1028.
Responses of Soybean Cultivars to Elevated CO2 and O3 - (Abstract Only)
Nelson, R.L., Ainsworth, E.A., Long, S., Ort, D.R. 2009. Responses of Soybean Cultivars to Elevated CO2 and O3 [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society of America Abstracts, Annual International Meeting, November 1-5, 2009,Pittsburgh, PA. 2009 CDROM.
Responses of Soybean Cultivars to Elevated CO2 and O3 - (Proceedings)
Nelson, R.L., Ainsworth, E.A., Long, S., Ort, D.R. 2009. Responses of Soybean Cultivars to Elevated CO2 and O3 [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the World Soybean Research Conference VIII, August 9-16, 2009, Beijing, China. 2009 CDROM.
Elevated Carbon Dioxide and Ozone Concentrations Alter Soybean Antioxidant Metabolism - (Abstract Only)
Gillespie, K.M., Xu, F., Rogers, A., Leakey, A., Ort, D.R., Ainsworth, E.A. 2009. Elevated Carbon Dioxide and Ozone Concentrations Alter Soybean Antioxidant Metabolism [abstract]. Plant Biology Annual Meeting. Paper No. P17001.
Increased Cell-Wall Extensibility in Elevated CO2 and O3 Indicates Modification of Leaf Cell-Wall Structure - (Abstract Only)
McGrath, J.M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2009. Increased Cell-Wall Extensibility in Elevated CO2 and O3 Indicates Modification of Leaf Cell-Wall Structure [abstract]. Plant Biology Annual Meeting. Plant Biology 2009, July 18-22, 2009, Honolulu, HI.
Temperature and Precipitation Interactions Eliminate Benefits of Free-air CO2 Enrichment to Soybean Water Relations in Two Out of Five Years - (Abstract Only)
Gray, S.B., McGrath, J.M., Dermody, O., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A. 2009. Temperature and Precipitation Interactions Eliminate Benefits of Free-air CO2 Enrichment to Soybean Water Relations in Two Out of Five Years. Plant Biology Annual Meeting. Plant Biology 2009, July 18-22, 2009, Honolulu, HI.
Direct effects of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide on crop yields - ()
Ainsworth, E.A., McGrath, J.M. 2009. Direct effects of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide on crop yields. In: Loebell, D. and Burke, M., editors. Climate Change and Food Security: Adapting Agriculture to a Warmer World. New York, NY: Springer. p. 109-132.
Elevated CO2 effects on plant carbon, nitrogen and water relations: Six important lessons from FACE - ()
Leakey, A.D.B., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Rogers, A., Long, S.P., Ort, D.R. 2009. Elevated CO2 Effects on Plant Carbon, Nitrogen and Water Relations: Six Important Lessons From FACE. Journal of Experimental Botany. 60(10):2859-2876.
Lessons From Two Decades of FACE Experiments - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Leakey, A., Rogers, A., Long, S.P., Ort, D.R. 2009. Lessons From Two Decades of FACE Experiments [abstract]. Ecological Society of America Abstracts. Ecological Society of America Annual Meeting, Aug 2-7, 2009, Albuquerque, NM. CDROM.
The genomic basis for stimulated respiration by plants growing under elevated carbon dioxide - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leakey, Andrew D.B., Xu, Fangxiu., Gillespie, Kelly M., McGrath, Justin M., Ainsworth, Elizabeth A., Ort, Donald R. 2009. Genomic Basis for Stimulated Respiration by Plants Growing Under Elevated Carbon Dioxide. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 106:3597-3602.
Gene expression profiling – opening the black box of plant ecosystem responses to global change - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leakey, A.D.B., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernard, S.M., Markelz, R., Ort, D.R., Placella, S.A., Rogers, A., Smith, M.D., Sudderth, E.A., Weston, D.J., Wullschleger, S.D., Yuan, S. 2009. Gene expression profiling – opening the black box of plant ecosystem responses to global change. Global Change Biology. 15(5):1201-1213.
Arabidopsis Transcript and Metabolite Profiles: Ecotype-specific Acclimation to Open-air Elevated [CO2] - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Li, P., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A.D.B., Ulanov, A., Lozovaya, V., Ort, D.R., Bohnert, H.J. 2008. Arabidopsis Transcript and Metabolite Profiles: Ecotype-specific Acclimation to Open-air Elevated [CO2]. Plant Cell and Environment. 31(11):1673-1687.
Quantifying the impact of current and future tropospheric ozone on tree biomass, growth, physiology and biochemistry: A quantitative meta-analysis - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wittig, V.E., Ainsworth, E.A., Naidu, S.L., Karnosky, D.F., Long, S.L. 2009. Quantifying the impact of current and future tropospheric ozone on tree biomass, growth, physiology and biochemistry: A quantitative meta-analysis. Global Change Biology. 15(2):396-424.
Soybean Cultivar Variation in Response to Elevated Ozone Concentration - (Abstract Only)
Betzelberger, A., Mcgrath, J.M., Gillespie, K.M., Nelson, R.L., Ainsworth, E.A. 2008. Soybean Cultivar Variation in Response to Elevated Ozone Concentration [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 12th Biennial Conference on Molecular and Cellular Biology of the Soybean, July 20-23, 2008, Indianpolis, IN. 2008 CDROM.
Impact of elevated ozone on growth, physiology and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.): A meta-analysis - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Feng, Z., Kobayashi, K., Ainsworth, E.A. 2008. Impact of elevated ozone on growth, physiology and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.): A meta-analysis. Global Change Biology. 14(11)2696-2708.
Next generation of elevated [CO2] experiments with crops: A critical investment for feeding the future world - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Beier, C., Calfapietra, C., Cuelemans, R., Durand-Tardif, M., Farquhar, G.D., Godbold, D.L., Hendrey, G.R., Hickler, T., Kaduk, J., Karnosky, D.F., Kimball, B.A., Koerner, C., Koornneef, M., Lafarge, T., Leakey, A. D. B., Lewin, K.F., Long, S.P., Manderscheid, R., McNeil, D.L., Meis, T.A., Miglietta, F., Morgan, J.A., Nagy, J., Norby, R.J., Norton, R.M., Percy, K.E., Rogers, A., Soussana, J., Stitt, M., Weigel, H., White, J.W. 2008. Next generation of elevated [CO2] experiments with crops: A critical investment for feeding the future world. Plant Cell and Environment. 31:1317-1324.
Elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide and ozone concentrations alter LAI through changes in phenology and leaf growth - (Abstract Only)
McGrath, J.M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2008. Elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide and ozone concentrations alter LAI through changes in phenology and leaf growth. American Society of Plant Biologists Annual Meeting. Paper No. P04003. Available: http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2008/public/P04/P04003.html.
FACE-ing the facts: Inconsistencies and interdependence among field, chamber and modeling studies of elevated [CO2] impacts on crop yield and food supply - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A.D.B., Ort, D.R., Long, S.P. 2008. FACE-ing the facts: Inconsistencies and interdependence among field, chamber and modeling studies of elevated [CO2] impacts on crop yield and food supply. New Phytologist. 179:5-9.
Targets for crop biotechnology in a future high-CO2 and high-O3 world - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Rogers, A., Leakey, A.D.B. 2008. Targets for crop biotechnology in a future high-CO2 and high-O3 world. Plant Physiology. 147:13-19.
Rice Production in a Changing Climate: A Meta-analysis of Responses to Elevated Carbon Dioxide and Elevated Ozone Concentration - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A. 2008. Rice Production in a Changing Climate: A Meta-analysis of Responses to Elevated Carbon Dioxide and Elevated Ozone Concentration. Global Change Biology. 14:1642-1650.
Genotypic Variation in Soybean Molecular Responses to Elevated Carbon Dioxide Concentration - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A., Gillespie, K.M., Xu, F., Nelson, R.L., Ort, D.R. 2007. Genotypic Variation in Soybean Molecular Responses to Elevated Carbon Dioxide Concentration. Ecological Genomics Symposium. p. 1.
FACE Experiments with Crops: A Quantitative Review of Results - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A., Long, S.P., Ort, D.R., Rogers, A. 2007. Face experiments with crops: a quantitative review of results. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts. Paper No. 239-4.
Meta-analysis: the past, present and future - ()
Ainsworth, E.A., Rosenberg, M.S., Wang, X. 2007. Meta-analysis: the past, present and future. New Phytologist. 176(4):742-745.
To what extent do current and projected increases in surface ozone affect photosynthesis and stomatal conductance of trees? A meta-analytic review of the last three decades of experiments - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wittig, V.E., Ainsworth, E.A., Long, S.P. 2007. To what extent do current and projected increases in surface ozone affect photosynthesis and stomatal conductance of trees? A meta-analytic review of the last three decades of experiments. Plant Cell and Environment. 30(9):1150-1162.
Integrated analysis of the genomic, biochemical, and physiological responses of a model ecosystem to global change - (Abstract Only)
Gillespie, K.M., Xu, F., Leakey, A.D.B., Ort, D.R., Ainsworth, E.A. 2007. Integrated analysis of the genomic, biochemical, and physiological responses of a model ecosystem to global change. Ecological Society of America Abstracts. Paper No. 51-3. Available: http://eco.confex.com/eco/2007/techprogram/P2266.HTM.
Effects of rising CO2 and O3 on agricultural ecosystems - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A. 2007. Effects of rising CO2 and O3 on agricultural ecosystems. Ecological Society of America Abstracts. Paper No. 30-3.
Functional genomics and field ecology: mechanistic insights from microarray analysis of soybean responses to elevated [CO2] - (Abstract Only)
Leakey, A., Xu, F., Gillespie, K.M., Ainsworth, E.A., Long, S.P., Ort, D.R. 2007. Functional genomics and field ecology: mechanistic insights from microarray analysis of soybean responses to elevated [CO2]. Ecological Society of America Abstracts. Paper No. 11-6.
Photosynthesis in a CO2 rich atmosphere - ()
Measurement of reduced, oxidized and total ascorbate content in plants - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Gillespie, K.M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2007. Measurement of reduced, oxidized and total ascorbate content in plants. Nature Protocols. 2:871-874.
Rapid Measurement of Total Antioxidant Capacity in Plants - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Gillespie, K.M., Chae, J.M., Ainsworth, E.A. 2007. Rapid Measurement of Total Antioxidant Capacity in Plants. Nature Protocols. 2:867-870.
Estimation of total phenolic content and other oxidation substrates in plant tissues using Folin-Ciocalteu reagent - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Gillespie, K.M. 2007. Estimation of total phenolic content and other oxidation substrates in plant tissues using Folin-Ciocalteu reagent. Nature Protocols. 2:875-877.
Crop Models, CO2, and Climate Change - Response - ()
Long, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A., Ort, D.R., Nosberger, J. 2007. Crop Models, CO2, and Climate Change - Response. Science. 26(315):459.
The Response of Photosynthesis and Stomatal Conductance to Rising [CO2]: Molecular Mechanisms and Environmental Interactions - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Rogers, A. 2007. The Response of Photosynthesis and Stomatal Conductance to Rising [CO2]: Molecular Mechanisms and Environmental Interactions. Plant Cell and Environment. 30(3): 258­270.
GENE EXPRESSION PROFILES OF SOYBEAN FROM FACE EXPOSURE TO ELEVATED TROPOSPHERIC [O3] AND [CO2] - (Abstract Only)
Xu, F., Leakey, A.B., Gillespie, K.M., Ainsworth, E.A., Ort, D.R. 2006. Gene expression profiles of soybean from face exposure to elevated tropospheric [O3] and [CO2] [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists. Paper No. PO2015. http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/PO2/PO2015.html.
DOES ELEVATED ATMOSPHERIC [CO2] ALTER DIURNAL C UPTAKE AND THE BALANCE OF C AND N METABOLITES IN GROWING AND FULLY EXPANDED SOYBEAN LEAVES? - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Rogers, A., Leakey, A.B., Heady, L.E., Gibon, Y., Stitt, M., Schurr, U. 2007. Does elevated atmospheric [CO2] alter diurnal C uptake and the balance of C and N metabolites in growing and fully expanded soybean leaves? Journal of Experimental Botany. 58(3):679-591.
Profiling Changes in Soybean Gene Expression at Elevated CO2 under FACE - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A. 2006. Profiling Changes in Soybean Gene Expression at Elevated CO2 under FACE. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts. Paper No. 104-8.
The effect of elevated CO2 on carbon and nitrogen metabolism in soybean under FACE - (Abstract Only)
Rogers, A., Gibon, Y., Ainsworth, E.A., Morgan, P.B., Bernacchi, C.J., Stitt, M., Ort, D.R., Long, S.P. 2006. The effect of elevated CO2 on carbon and nitrogen metabolism in soybean under FACE [abstract]. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts. Available: http://crops/cpmfex.com/crops/2006am/techprogram/P22990.htm .
Elevated CO2 Does Not Stimulate C4 Photosynthesis Directly, but Impacts Water Relations and Indirectly Enhances Carbon Gain during Drought Stress in Maize (Zea Mays) grown under free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) - (Abstract Only)
Leakey, A.B., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Dohleman, F.G., Naidu, S., Rogers, A., Uribelarrea, M., Ort, D.R., Long, S.P. 2006. Elevated CO2 Does Not Stimulate C4 Photosynthesis Directly, but Impacts Water Relations and Indirectly Enhances Carbon Gain during Drought Stress in Maize (Zea Mays) grown under free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) [abstract]. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting http://crops/confec.com/crops/2006am/techprogram/P22427.HTM
Global Food Insecurity? Lower Than Expected Crop Yield Stimulation with Rising Carbon Dioxide Concentrations - (Abstract Only)
Long, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A.B. 2006. Global Food Insecurity? Lower Than Expected Crop Yield Stimulation with Rising Carbon Dioxide Concentrations. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts. Paper No. 140-14.
The effects of elevated [CO2] on soybean gene expression. An analysis of growing and mature leaves - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Rogers, A., Vodkin, L.O., Walter, A., Schurr, U. 2006. The effects of elevated [CO2] on soybean gene expression. An analysis of growing and mature leaves. Plant Physiology. 142:135-147.
FOOD FOR THOUGHT: OPEN-AIR FIELD EXPERIMENTS SUGGEST LOWER THAN EXPECTED CROP YIELD STIMULATION WITH RISING [CO2] - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Long, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A.B., Nosberger, J., Ort, D.R. 2006. Food for thought: Open-air field experiments suggest lower than expected crop yield stimulation with rising [CO2]. Science. 312:1918-1921.
HOW WILL FUTURE ELEVATED LEVELS OF CO2 AND O3 AFFECT ANTIOXIDANT METABOLISM IN SOYBEAN? - (Abstract Only)
Gillespie, K.M., Chae, J.M., Leakey, A.B., Ainsworth, E.A. 2006. How will future elevated levels of CO2 and O3 affect antioxidant metabolism in soybean? [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists. Paper No. P02014.
TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF LEAF GROWTH UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS - (Abstract Only)
Mcgrath, J.M., Marshak, D., Ainsworth, E.A. 2006. Temporal analysis of leaf growth under climate change scenarios [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists. Paper No. P02010.
PUTATIVE YIELD LOSS IN FIELD-GROWN SOYBEAN UNDER ELEVATED OZONE CAN BE AVOIDED AT THE EXPENSE OF LEAF GROWTH DURING EARLY REPRODUCTIVE GROWTH STAGES IN FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Christ, M.M., Ainsworth, E.A., Nelson, R.L., Schurr, U., Walter, A. 2006. Putative yield loss in field-grown soybean under elevated ozone can be avoided at the expense of leaf growth during early reproductive growth stages in favorable environmental conditions. Journal of Experimental Botany. 57:2267-2275.
THE EFFECTS OF ELEVATED [CO2] ON SOYBEAN GENE EXPRESSION: AN ANALYSIS OF GROWING AND MATURE LEAVES - (Abstract Only)
Ainsworth, E.A., Rogers, A., Walters, A., Schurr, U., Vodkin, L.O. 2006. The effects of elevated [CO2] on soybean gene expression: An analysis of growing and mature leaves [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists. Paper No. P01012.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS, PRODUCTIVITY AND YIELD OF MAIZE ARE NOT AFFECTED BY OPEN-AIR ELEVATION OF CO2 CONCENTRATION IN THE ABSENCE OF DROUGHT - (Abstract Only)
Leakey, A.B., Uribelarrea, M., Ainsworth, E.A., Naidu, S.L., Rogers, A., Ort, D.R., Long, S.P. 2006. Photosynthesis, productivity and yield of maize are not affected by open-air elevation of CO2 concentration in the absence of drought [abstract]. American Society of Plant Biologists. Paper No. P01007.
HOW WILL THE GENE EXPRESSION PROFILE, BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF SOYBEAN LEAVES RESPOND TO GROWTH AT ELEVATED [CO2] UNDER OPEN-AIR FIELD CONDITIONS? - (Abstract Only)
Leakey, A.D.B., Xu, F., Gillespie, K.M., Heady, L., Qiu, Q., Rupassara, S., Ainsworth, E.A., Bohnert, H.J., Huber, S.C., Long, S.P., Rogers, A., Ort, D.R. 2006. How will the gene expression profile, biochemistry and physiology of soybean leaves respond to growth at elevated [CO2] under open-air field conditions? American Society of Plant Biologists Abstracts. Available: http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/P01/P01013.html.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS, PRODUCTIVITY AND YIELD OF MAIZE ARE NOT AFFECTED BY OPEN-AIR ELEVATION OF CO2 CONCENTRATION IN THE ABSENCE OF DROUGHT - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Leakey, A.B., Uribelarrea, M., Ainsworth, E.A., Naidu, S.L., Rogers, A., Long, S.P., Ort, D.R. 2006. Photosynthesis, productivity and yield of maize are not affected by open-air elevation of CO2 concentration in the absence of drought. Plant Physiology. 140:779-790.
GLOBAL FOOD INSECURITY. TREATMENT OF MAJOR FOOD CROPS WITH EITHER ELEVATED CARBON DIOXIDE OR OZONE UNDER LARGE-SCALE FULLY OPEN-AIR CONDITIONS SUGGEST RECENT MODELS MAY HAVE OVER-ESTIMATE FUTURE YIELDS. - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Long, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Leakey, A.B., Morgan, P.B. 2005. Global food insecurity. Treatment of major food crops with either elevated carbon dioxide or ozone under large-scale fully open-air conditions suggest recent models may have over-estimate future yields. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 360:2011-2020.
ELEVATED CO2 DIFFERENTIALLY AFFECTS GENE EXPRESSION AND METABOLITE PROFILES IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ECOTYPES AND THELLUNGIELLA HALOPHILA - (Proceedings)
GLYCINE MAX LEAVES LACK A BASE-TIP GRADIENT IN GROWTH RATE. - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Achim, W., Schurr, U. 2005. Glycine max leaves lack a base-tip gradient in growth rate. Journal of Plant Research. 118:343-346.
EFFECTS OF SEASON LONG ELEVATION OF [O-3] ON LEAF GROWTH AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF SOYBEAN IN THE FIELD - (Abstract Only)
Christ, M.M., Ainsworth, E.A., Schurr, U., Walter, A. 2005. Effects of season long elevation of [O-3] on leaf growth and photosynthesis of soybean in the field [abstract]. XVII International Botanical Congress. Paper No. 2-9-03.
MECHANISMS OF PLANT RESPONSES TO GLOBAL ATMOSPHERIC CHANGE - (Abstract Only)
Long, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Leakey, A.B., Morgan, P.B., Naidu, S.L., Rogers, A., Bohnert, H.J., Ort, D.R., Nelson, R.L. 2005. Mechanisms of plant responses to global atmospheric change [abstract]. XVII International Botanical Congress. Paper No. GL2.5.
FACE VALUE. PERSPECTIVES ON THE FUTURE OF FREE AIR CO2 ENRICHMENT STUDIES - ()
Rogers, A., Ainsworth, E.A., Kammann, C. 2006. FACE value. Perspectives on the future of free air CO2 enrichment studies. In: Nosberger, J. Long, S.P., Norby, R.J, Stitt, G.R., Hendrey, G.R. Blum H., editors. Managed ecosystems and CO2: Case studies, processes, and perspectives. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer. p. 431-450.
LONG TERM RESPONSES OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND STOMATA TO ELEVATED [CO2] IN MANAGED SYSTEMS. - ()
Long, S.P., Ainsworth, E.A., Bernacchi, C.J., Davey, P.A., Hymus, G.J., Leakey, A.B., Morgan, P.B., Osborne, C.P. 2006. Long term responses of photosynthesis and stomata to elevated [CO2] in managed systems. In: Nosberger, J., Long, S.P., Norby, R.J., Stitt, G.R., Hendrey, G.R. Blum H., editors. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer. p. 253-270.
SOYFACE: THE EFFECTS AND INTERACTIONS OF ELEVATED [CO2] AND [O3] ON SOYBEAN. - ()
Ort, D.R., Ainsworth, E.A., Aldea, M., Allen, D.J., Bernacchi, C.J., Berenbaum, M.R., Bollero, G.A., Cornic, G., Davey, P.A., Dermody, O., Dohleman, F.G., Hamilton, J.G., Heaton, E.A., Leakey, A.D.B., Mahoney, J., Morgan, P.B., Nelson, R.L., O'Neill, B., Rogers, A., Zangerl, A.R., Zhu, X.G., DeLucia, E.H., Long, S.P. 2006. SoyFACE: The effects and interactions of Elevated [CO2] and [O3] on soybean. In: Nosberger, J., Long, S.P., Stitt, G.R., Hendrey, G.R., Blum H., editors. Managed Ecosystems and CO2. Heidelberg, Germany. Springer-Verlag. p. 71-86.
THE RESPONSE OF FOLIAR CARBOHYDRATES TO ELEVATED CARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATION - ()
Rogers, A., Ainsworth, E.A. 2006. The response of foliar carbohydrates to elevated carbon dioxide concentration. In: Springer. Managed Ecosystems and CO2, Nosberger, J. Long, S.P., Stitt, G.R., Hendrey, G.R. Blum H., editors. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer. p.296-310.
WHAT HAVE WE LEARNED FROM 15 YEARS OF FREE-AIR CO2 ENRICHMENT (FACE)? A META-ANALYTIC REVIEW OF THE RESPONSES OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS, CANOPY PROPERTIES AND PLANT PRODUCTION TO RISING CO2. - (Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ainsworth, E.A., Long, S.P. 2005. What have we learned from fifteen years of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE)? A meta-analytic review of the responses of photosynthesis, canopy properties and plant production to rising CO2. New Phytologist. 165:351-372.